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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Prospects of Anthriscus, Chaerophyllum, and Myrrhoides Species Utilization and Biofortification with Selenium

    Nadezhda Golubkina1,*, Viktor Kharchenko1, Ekaterina Krainyuk2, Lubov Riff2, Vladimir Lapchenko3, Helene Lapchenko3, Anastasia Moldovan1, Uliana Plotnoikova4, Otilia Cristina Murariu5, Gianluca Caruso6

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.94, No.12, pp. 4139-4153, 2025, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2025.072328 - 29 December 2025

    Abstract Despite their remarkable content of biologically active compounds, highly valuable for human health, wild relatives of Umbelliferous plants show limited utilization. The aim of the present work was the evaluation of the antioxidant status of Anthriscus, Chaerophyllum, and Myrrhoides species gathered in different climatic zones (from Mediterranean to Arctic) and of their suitability to produce valuable functional food for optimizing the human Se status. Among the Crimean plants, A. sylvestris, C. bulbosis, and M. nososa showed the highest antioxidant status, while the lowest was recorded in A. cerefolium and A. caucalis, displaying a significant correlation between the antioxidant activity (AOA) and polyphenols… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Comparative Chemical Research in Essential Oils from Six Apiaceae Species Growing in the Northern Region of Vietnam

    Nguyen Quang Hung1,2,#, Nguyen Thanh Tung3,#, Nguyen Phuong Hanh1, Chu Thi Thu Ha1, Nguyen Thi Nhung3, Nguyen Thai An3, Vu Xuan Giang3, Luong Van Hao4, Oleh Koshovyi5, Ain Raal5,*

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.93, No.7, pp. 1677-1687, 2024, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2024.053624 - 30 July 2024

    Abstract Our study aimed to compare the essential oil (EO) concentration and composition of several Apiaceae species growing in the Northern region of Vietnam. The yields of EOs from materials ranged from 0.03% (root EO of Angelica acutiloba and aerial parts EO of Heracleum bivittatum)−0.27% (leaf EO of Xyloselinum vietnamense). Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) allowed the identification of 74 components in the EOs of six Apiaceae species, making up 94.4%–100.0% of the oils. In EO from Angelica acutiloba, (Z)-ligustilide accounted for an extremely large proportion (94.9%). EO of Angelica pubescens was dominated by six characteristic components including α-pinene (21.5%), β-phellandrene (18.1%), p-cymene… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Germination of Eryngium regnellii: a major species for ecological restoration of plant-pollinator interactions in the Southern Pampas (Buenos Aires, Argentina)

    Sabatino M1,2, AE Rovere1, N Maceira2

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.84, No.2, pp. 435-443, 2015, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2015.84.435

    Abstract Eryngium regnellii Malme belongs to the largest genera in the Apiaceae family, with 250 species worldwide and 65 represented in South America. It is a herbaceous species typical of hill plant communities, which, along with remnant grassland patches, are the most relevant natural habitats for the maintenance of diversity in the Southern Pampas. Eryngium regnellii is key to the maintenance of pollination mutualisms, being a generalist (displaying a diverse assemblage of pollinators) and ubiquitous species (present in all studied sierras). However, fragmentation of the Pampean landscape due to agricultural intensification has led to the loss of natural… More >

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