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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Vivipary in Festuca glauca: Analysis of Inflorescence Anatomy and Endogenous Hormones

    Hongjuan Xu1, Lan Yang1, Lejuan Shi1, Weize Wang1, Yiwen Guan1, Ye Liu1, Panpan Yang2,3,*, Zhilin Chen1,*

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.94, No.10, pp. 3157-3173, 2025, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2025.071147 - 29 October 2025

    Abstract Vivipary in plants evolved under long-term adaptation to harsh environments and is an important reproduction pathway. However, the mechanisms driving vegetative vivipary are still unclear. In this study, we investigated the anatomy of viviparous inflorescences of Festuca glauca ‘Elijah Blue’ using stereomicroscopy and paraffin section anatomical observation. We also determined the contents of endogenous hormones in normal and viviparous inflorescences using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. In viviparous inflorescences, typical upper and lower epidermal tissues, spongy tissue, and palisade tissue of leaves appeared in developmental stages 2 and 3 (20 and 45 days after emergence), indicating vegetative… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Visualizing Complex Anatomical Structure in Bamboo Nodes Based on X-ray Microtomography

    Elin Xiang1,2, Shumin Yang1,*, Chunjie Cao3, Xinge Liu1, Guanyun Peng4, Lili Shang1, Genlin Tian1, Qianli Ma1, Jianfeng Ma1

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.9, No.9, pp. 1531-1540, 2021, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2021.015346 - 23 April 2021

    Abstract In recent years, bamboo has been widely used in a broad range of applications, a thorough understanding of the structural characteristics of bamboo nodes is essential for better processing and manufacturing of biomimetic materials. This study investigated the complex anatomical structure for the nodes of two bamboo species, Indocalamus latifolius (Keng) McClure and Shibataea chinensis Nakai, using a high-resolution X-ray microtomography (μCT). The results show that the vascular bundle system in the nodal region of I. latifolius and S. chinensis is a net-like structure composed of horizontal and axial vascular bundles. Furthermore, the fiber sheath surrounding metaxylem vessels tended More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Supplement. 17 Symposium: BIOLOGY AND CULTURE OF SILVERSIDES (PEJERREYES) Advances in applied research for the culture of Mexican silversides (Chirostoma, Atherinopsidae)

    C.A. MARTÍNEZ PALACIOS1, I.S. RACOTTA2, M.G. RÍOS-DURÁN3, E. PALACIOS2, M. TOLEDO-CUEVAS1, AND L.G. ROSS4

    BIOCELL, Vol.30, Suppl.S, pp. 137-148, 2006

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

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