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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Long non-coding RNA MIR22HG inhibits the adipogenesis of human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells with the involvement of Wnt/β-catenin pathway

    CHANYUAN JIN1,4,#, ZIYAO ZHUANG2,4,#, LINGFEI JIA3,4,*, YUNFEI ZHENG2,4,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.46, No.7, pp. 1717-1724, 2022, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2022.018706

    Abstract Osteoporosis is a frequently occurring bone remodeling disorder worldwide with one characteristic being decreasing bone mineral density and a predisposition to bone fracture, which diminishes patients’ quality of life. Several studies showed that imbalance between the osteogenesis and adipogenesis of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) took part in the development of osteoporosis. In previous study, we found MIR22HG regulated the osteogenesis of human BMSCs positively. In this study, we found that MIR22HG was decreased during the adipogenesis of human BMSCs and exerted negative effects on adipogenesis with the involvement of Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway both in vitro and in vivo.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Anti-lipid droplets accumulation effect of Annona montana (mountain soursop) leaves extract on differentiation of preadipocytes

    IVY LEUNG1, MARIA-LUISA VEISAGA2, MARGARITA ESPINAL1, WEI ZHANG1, ROBERT BARNUM1, MANUEL ALEJANDRO BARBIERI1,2,3,4,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.46, No.3, pp. 567-578, 2022, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2022.014009

    Abstract The Annona genus is a member of Annonaceae, one of the largest families of plants across tropical and sub-tropical regions. This family has been used in several ethnomedicinal practices to treat a multitude of human diseases. However, the molecular mechanism underlying its effect on the lipid droplet formation and on the expression of adipogenic markers of this plant remain to be investigated. In this study, we examined whether the extracts from the aerial part of Annona montana affect in vitro differentiation of preadipocytes. For our investigations, both mouse embryo fibroblast 3T3-L1 and normal human primary subcutaneous preadipocytes were incubated with… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Freely Available Tool (FAT) for automated quantification of lipid droplets in stained cells

    Diego Masone1,2, Aldana D. Gojanovich1, Yesica R. Frontini-Lopez1, Samanta DEL Veliz1, Marina Uhart1, Diego M. Bustos1,3*

    BIOCELL, Vol.41, No.2-3, pp. 55-58, 2017, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2017.41.055

    Abstract In this study, we propose an automatic procedure for digital image processing. We describe a method that can efficiently quantify and characterize lipid droplets distributions in different cell types in culture. Prospectively, the lipid droplets detection method described in this work could be applied to static or time-lapse data, collected with a simple visible light or fluorescence microscopy equipment. Fully automated algorithms were implemented in Octave, a freely available scientific package. More >

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