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    ARTICLE

    CD34+ CD38- subpopulation without CD123 and CD44 is responsible for LSC and correlated with imbalance of immune cell subsets in AML

    QIANSHAN TAO#, QING ZHANG#, HUIPING WANG, HAO XIAO, MEI ZHOU, LINLIN LIU, HUI QIN, JIYU WANG, FURUN AN, ZHIMIN ZHAI*, YI DONG*

    BIOCELL, Vol.46, No.1, pp. 159-169, 2022, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2021.014139 - 29 September 2021

    Abstract Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is regarded as a stem cell disease. However, no one unique marker is expressed on leukemia stem cells (LSC) but not on leukemic blasts nor normal hematopoietic stem cells (HSC). CD34+ CD38- with or without CD123 or CD44 subpopulations are immunophenotypically defined as putative LSC fractions in AML. Nevertheless, markers that can be effectively and simply held responsible for the intrinsical heterogeneity of LSC is still unclear. In the present study, we examined the frequency of three different LSC subtypes (CD34+ CD38-, CD34+ CD38- CD123+ , CD34+ CD38- CD44+ ) in AML at diagnosis. We then… More >

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