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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    HE4 Might Participate in Extracellular Matrix Remodeling in Ovarian Cancer via Activation of Fibroblasts

    Yimin Liu1,#, Bin Liu2,3,4,#, Huabin Gao1, Jinlong Wang5, Jingya Duan1, Xiaolan Huang1, Yuexi Liu1, Ying Huang1, Wenjing Liao1, Ruonan Li1,*, Hua Linghu1,*

    Oncology Research, Vol.34, No.1, 2026, DOI:10.32604/or.2025.069007 - 30 December 2025

    Abstract Objectives: High-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC), the most common subtype of epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC), exhibits a mesenchymal phenotype characterized by fibrotic stroma and poor prognosis. Human epididymis protein 4 (HE4), a key diagnostic biomarker for ovarian cancer, is involved in fibrotic processes in several non-malignant diseases. Given the clinical significance of stromal fibrosis in HGSOC and the potential link between HE4 and fibrosis, this study aimed to investigate the role of HE4 in the formation of stromal fibrosis in HGSOC. Methods: A total of 126 patients with gynecological conditions were included and divided into… More > Graphic Abstract

    HE4 Might Participate in Extracellular Matrix Remodeling in Ovarian Cancer via Activation of Fibroblasts

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Experimental Study on Abrasion Resistance of Self-Compacting Concrete

    Weixi Zhu1,2,3, Yongdong Meng1,3,*, Jindong Xie2, Zhenglong Cai1,3, Yu Lyu2, Xiaowei Xu1,3

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.19, No.6, pp. 1733-1744, 2025, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2025.070098 - 17 November 2025

    Abstract To mitigate the severe abrasion damage caused by high-velocity water flow in hydraulic engineering applications in Xizang, China, this study systematically optimized key mix design parameters, including aggregate gradation, sand ratio, fly ash content, and superplasticizer dosage. Based on the optimized mix, the combined effects of an abrasion-resistance enhancement admixture (AEA) and silica fume (SF) on the abrasion resistance of self-compacting concrete (SCC) were examined. The results demonstrated that the appropriate incorporation of AEA and SF significantly improved the abrasion resistance of SCC without compromising its workability. The proposed mix design not only achieves superior… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MINDY1 Induces PD-L1 Deubiquitination to Promote Immune Escape in Hepatocellular Carcinoma by the Wnt/β-Catenin Pathway

    Xingchao Song1,#, Qiuyu Song2,#, Xiao Ma1, Anzhi Xu1, Chunyan Tian1,*

    Oncology Research, Vol.33, No.11, pp. 3583-3603, 2025, DOI:10.32604/or.2025.067638 - 22 October 2025

    Abstract Background: Motif interacting with ubiquitin-containing novel DUB family-1 (MINDY1) could enhance the stability of programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1). The study aimed to investigate whether MINDY1 regulates the immune escape of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) mediated by PD-L1. Methods: MINDY1 and PD-L1 levels were detected through Western blot. The link between MINDY1 and PD-L1 was validated using the co-immunoprecipitation assay. The malignant biology of HCC cells was assessed through Cell Counting Kit-8, Carboxyfluorescein Succinimidyl Ester staining, transwell, and wound healing assay. CD8+ T cells were isolated and then co-cultured with HCC cells. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent Assay kits detected CD8+More > Graphic Abstract

    MINDY1 Induces PD-L1 Deubiquitination to Promote Immune Escape in Hepatocellular Carcinoma by the Wnt/β-Catenin Pathway

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Experimental Study on the Flow Conductivity of Acid Fracture in Permian Cloud-Ash Interacting Reservoirs in the Sichuan Basin

    Guoqiang Long*, Wenling Chen, Yanghui Ou, Shuting Yang

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.33, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2025, DOI:10.32604/icces.2025.010487

    Abstract China's marine carbonate rocks are widely distributed, the reservoir is deeply buried, high temperature, high closure pressure, and the reservoir has strong non-homogeneity, porosity and permeability are generally low, while the natural cracks and dissolution pore (hole) is more developed. Currently, carbonate reservoir reforming technology is developing rapidly, and more and more marine carbonates can be developed. The Permian Maokou-Qixia Formation in the Sichuan Basin has good hydrocarbon source rocks of marine carbonates. The Longniusi Hechuan block of Permian Maokou-Qixia Formation develops a set of carbonate reservoirs interacting with leopard dolomite and mud crystal clastic… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    ARPC1B Promotes Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma Progression via the Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling Pathway

    Jiayin Peng1,2,#, Yijun Xue2,#, Zhiren Cai2, Zhaoguan Li2, Kangyan Han2, Xiaoqi Lin2, Yutong Li1,*, Yumin Zhuo1,*

    Oncology Research, Vol.33, No.10, pp. 3127-3154, 2025, DOI:10.32604/or.2025.067340 - 26 September 2025

    Abstract Background: Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is an aggressive malignancy associated with limited treatment options and poor prognosis. Emerging studies suggest that the actin-regulating protein actin-related protein 2/3 complex subunit 1B (ARPC1B), a key regulatory protein within the actin cytoskeleton, could play a pivotal role in ccRCC progression. The current study aimed to uncover the biological functions of ARPC1B and the molecular mechanisms driving its effects in ccRCC. Methods: ARPC1B expression and prognostic implications were analyzed using data sourced from the Gene Expression Profiling Interactive Analysis (GEPIA) platform, immunohistochemical (IHC) staining on 150 tumor… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    The regulatory role of lncRNA in tumor drug resistance: refracting light through a narrow aperture

    HENG ZHANG1,#, XIAO YANG2,#, YUJIN GUO3, HAIBO ZHAO4, PEI JIANG5,*, QING-QING YU3,*

    Oncology Research, Vol.33, No.4, pp. 837-849, 2025, DOI:10.32604/or.2024.053882 - 19 March 2025

    Abstract As living conditions improve and diagnostic capabilities advance, the incidence of tumors has increased, with cancer becoming a leading cause of death worldwide. Surgery, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy are the most common treatments. Despite advances in treatment options, chemotherapy remains a routine first-line treatment for most tumors. Due to the continuous and extensive use of chemotherapy drugs, tumor resistance often develops, becoming a significant cause of treatment failure and poor prognosis. Recent research has increasingly focused on how long stranded non-coding RNAs (LncRNAs) influence the development of malignant tumors and drug resistance by regulating gene expression More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    ICAT mediates the inhibition of stemness and tumorigenesis in acute myeloid leukemia cells induced by 1,25-(OH)2D3

    YULIAN WANG1, LIANLI ZHU1, RONGHAO ZENG2, YUNPING PU3, BAIJIAN CHEN3, YUWEI TAN3, MING HONG2,*, WEIJIA WANG1,2,*

    Oncology Research, Vol.33, No.3, pp. 695-708, 2025, DOI:10.32604/or.2024.051746 - 28 February 2025

    Abstract Background: The role of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 (1,25-(OH)2D3) in cancer prevention and treatment is an emerging topic of interest. However, its effects on the stemness of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells are poorly understood. Methods: The proliferation and differentiation of AML cells (HL60 and NB4) were investigated by the CCK-8 assay, immunocytochemical staining, and flow cytometry. The abilities of HL60 and NB4 cells to form spheres were examined by the cell sphere formation assay. In addition, the levels of stemness-associated markers (SOX2, Nanog, OCT4, and c-Myc) in HL60 and NB4 cells were measured by western blotting and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    CAF-derived exosome-miR-3124-5p promotes malignant biological processes in NSCLC via the TOLLIP/TLR4-MyD88-NF-κB pathway

    TAO SUN1,2, QINGHUA SONG3, HUA LIU1,*

    Oncology Research, Vol.33, No.1, pp. 133-148, 2025, DOI:10.32604/or.2024.054141 - 20 December 2024

    Abstract Background: Lung cancer is a life-threatening disease that occurs worldwide, but is especially common in China. The crucial role of the tumour microenvironment (TME) in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) has attracted recent attention. Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) are the main factors that contribute to the TME function, and CAF exosomes are closely linked to NSCLC. Methods: The expression levels of miR-3124-5p and Toll-interacting protein (TOLLIP) were analysed by bioinformatics prediction combined with RT-qPCR/Western Blot detection. Fibroblasts were isolated and identified from clinical NSCLC tissues. Transmission electron microscopy and Western Blot were used to identify exosomes… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Construction of a Yeast Hybrid Library and Identification of Proteins Regulating CaABI3/VP1-1 Expression in Capsicum annuum var. conoides

    Huiru Deng#, Huan Tian#, Liuyan Yang, Siyang Ou, Hui Wang, Guangdong Geng*, Suqin Zhang*

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.93, No.12, pp. 3273-3291, 2024, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2024.058638 - 31 December 2024

    Abstract Hot pepper (Capsicum annuum var. conoides) is a significant vegetable that is widely cultivated around the world. Currently, global climate change has caused frequent severe weather events, and waterlogging stress harms the pepper industry by affecting the planting period, growth conditions, and disease susceptibility. The gene CaABI3/VP1-1 could improve pepper waterlogging tolerance. In order to explore the upstream regulatory mechanism of CaABI3/VP1-1, a high-quality standardized yeast hybrid library was successfully constructed for yeast one-, two-, and three-hybrid screening using pepper ‘ZHC2’ as the experimental material, with a library recombinant efficiency of up to 100%. The length of inserted… More >

  • Open Access

    RETRACTION

    Retraction: long noncoding RNA ANRIL promotes cervical cancer development by acting as a sponge of miR-186

    Oncology Research Editorial Office

    Oncology Research, Vol.32, No.11, pp. 1817-1817, 2024, DOI:10.32604/or.2024.056892 - 16 October 2024

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

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