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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Moment Redistribution Effect of the Continuous Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer-Concrete Composite Slabs Based on Static Loading Experiment

    Zhao-Jun Zhang1, Wen-Wei Wang1,2,*, Jing-Shui Zhen1, Bo-Cheng Li1, De-Cheng Cai1, Yang-Yang Du1, Hui Huang2

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.19, No.1, pp. 105-123, 2025, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2024.052506 - 15 November 2024

    Abstract This study aimed to investigate the moment redistribution in continuous glass fiber reinforced polymer (GFRP)-concrete composite slabs caused by concrete cracking and steel bar yielding in the negative bending moment zone. An experimental bending moment redistribution test was conducted on continuous GFRP-concrete composite slabs, and a calculation method based on the conjugate beam method was proposed. The composite slabs were formed by combining GFRP profiles with a concrete layer and supported on steel beams to create two-span continuous composite slab specimens. Two methods, epoxy resin bonding, and stud connection, were used to connect the composite… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Research Progress of Biomass-Based Porous Oil-Absorbing Materials

    Yifan Sun1, Yuanyuan Zhang1,2, Ziyi Tian1, Hailang Liu1, Siying Chen1, Xujuan Huang1,*, Zhaosheng Cai1, Bo Fang3

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.12, No.11, pp. 1837-1856, 2024, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2024.055933 - 22 November 2024

    Abstract As oil is now an important resource for the survival and development of mankind, the consumption of oil continues to increase each year, and there have been a number of major oil spills in history, such as the oil spill from the Deepwater Horizon drilling rig. Therefore, oil spills during storage and transportation have become an issue of serious concern. Current methods such as incineration and chemical methods cause secondary environmental pollution and fail to enable resource recovery. The adsorption method by porous materials has attracted worldwide attention due to its simplicity, portability, and efficiency.… More > Graphic Abstract

    Research Progress of Biomass-Based Porous Oil-Absorbing Materials

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Mesoscopic Modelling and Optimization of Additive-Manufactured Microlattice Materials for Energy Absorption

    Lijun Xiao1,*, Weidong Song1

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.30, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.010981

    Abstract Additively-manufactured microlattice materials have attracted much attention due to their outstanding mechanical properties and energy absorption capacity. Considering the high cost of 3D printing, numerical simulation has become the most common approach for predicting and optimizing the mechanical performance of micro-lattice materials. The current study provides an efficient method to incorporate the printing process induced geometric defects in the lattice models. Numerical simulations are performed to precisely predict the mechanical response of the printed microlattice materials under quasi-static and dynamic loadings. Furthermore, the microlattice structures are graphically represented based on their mesoscopic structural characteristics. Accordingly, More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Why Sustainable Porous Carbon Should be Further Explored as Radar-Absorbing Material? A Comparative Study with Different Nanostructured Carbons

    Alan F.N. Boss1, Manuella G.C. Munhoz1, Gisele Amaral-Labat2, Rodrigo G.A. Lima2, Leonardo I. Medeiros2,3, Nila C.F.L. Medeiros2,3, Beatriz C.S. Fonseca2, Flavia L. Braghiroli4,*, Guilherme F.B. Lenz e Silva1

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.12, No.10, pp. 1639-1659, 2024, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2024.056004 - 23 October 2024

    Abstract Radar Absorbing Materials (RAM) are a class of composites that can attenuate incident electromagnetic waves to avoid radar detection. Most carbon allotropes that have the potential to be used as RAM are either carbon nanotubes (CNTs), graphene, carbon black (CB) and ultimately, sustainable porous carbon (SPC). Here, black wattle bark waste (following tannin extraction) was used as a sustainable source to produce SPC made from biomass waste. It was characterized and used as a filler for a silicone rubber matrix to produce a flexible RAM. The electromagnetic performance of this composite was compared with composites… More > Graphic Abstract

    Why Sustainable Porous Carbon Should be Further Explored as Radar-Absorbing Material? A Comparative Study with Different Nanostructured Carbons

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Parametric Energy and Economic Analysis of Modified Combined Cycle Power Plant with Vapor Absorption and Organic Rankine Cycle

    Abdul Moiz1, Malik Shahzaib1, Abdul Ghafoor Memon1, Laveet Kumar2, Mamdouh El Haj Assad3,*

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.11, pp. 3095-3120, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.051214 - 21 October 2024

    Abstract To meet the escalating electricity demand and rising fuel costs, along with notable losses in power transmission, exploring alternative solutions is imperative. Gas turbines demonstrate high efficiency under ideal International Organization for Standardization (ISO) conditions but face challenges during summer when ambient temperatures reach 40°C. To enhance performance, the proposal suggests cooling inlet air by 15°C using a vapor absorption chiller (VAC), utilizing residual exhaust gases from a combined cycle power plant (CCPP) to maximize power output. Additionally, diverting a portion of exhaust gases to drive an organic Rankine cycle (ORC) for supplementary power generation… More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Theoretical Study on the Bending Collapse of Multi-Cell Thin-Walled Rectangular Beams

    Xinrong Fu1, Xiong Zhang1,2,*

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.29, No.2, pp. 1-1, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.011748

    Abstract Thin-walled beams with various cross-sectional shapes were widely applied in automobiles or other large-volume industrial products. Researchers have tried different methods to improve their crashworthiness performances and predict the collapse responses of the beams under various loads. Multi-cell thin-walled beams were reported to show excellent energy absorption efficiency and crashworthiness performances under many load conditions. Up to now, theoretical analyses on the axial crushing of multi-cell beams have attracted extensive attentions, and significant progress has been made in predicting the energy absorption of multi-cell beams with various sections. However, the theoretical analysis on the bending… More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Tunable Energy Absorption of Thermoplastic Polyurethane P-type TPMS Lattice Structure via Trimming

    Haoming Mo1,*, Junhao Ding1, Xu Song1

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.29, No.2, pp. 1-1, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.011375

    Abstract Triply periodic minimal surface (TPMS) shell-lattices are attracting increasing attention because of their exceptional mechanical and geometric characteristics. Additive manufactured TPMS structures using thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) have great application potential in energy absorptions, for which the mechanical properties can be conveniently adjusted to meet diverse requirements. Nevertheless, there is a need for further improvement in the stability and adjustability of energy absorption capacity. This is due to the significant impact of the buckling effect and induced stress fluctuations when the structure is subjected to compression. To alleviate the buckling effect and tune the capability of… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Abstracts from the XL Annual Scientific Meeting of Tucuman Biology Association

    BIOCELL, Vol.48, Suppl.4, pp. 1-34, 2024

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Vibration Characteristics of Multilayer Airborne Equipment Integrated Platform

    Binjie Mu1, Jun Liu2,*, Yuanfang Chen1

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.29, No.4, pp. 1-2, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.011110

    Abstract With the improvement of aircraft design requirements, the development of airborne equipment towards lightweight, miniaturization and weight reduction has brought great challenges to the structural design of airborne equipment. Usually, airborne equipment needs to be connected to the fuselage through supporting brackets. In the process of airplane flight, due to the influence of vibration and other complex load conditions, the mounting bracket of airborne equipment is prone to damage caused by the unreasonable structural design of airborne equipment. Some sensitive airborne electronic equipment has special requirements for the dynamic characteristics of the bracket. Therefore, the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Effect of Selective Laser Sintering Polyamide-12 Powder as a Filler in Glass Fiber Reinforced Epoxy Composites

    Ravikumar Karthikeyan, Subbiah Rajkumar*, Balasundaram Ravi

    Journal of Polymer Materials, Vol.41, No.3, pp. 131-141, 2024, DOI:10.32604/jpm.2024.055989 - 30 September 2024

    Abstract In this study, the Polyamide-12 (PA-12) powdered material in the Selective Laser Sintering (SLS) process has been incorporated as the filler in the composite material to enhance its properties. The PA-12 powder has been made into a form of filament and is primarily used in the Fused Deposition Modelling (FDM) process. The PA-12 has been used with epoxy resin and glass fiber with different proportions. The characterization of materials, including the validation of the presence of PA-12 filler with epoxy, has been evidenced using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC), and Thermogravimetric More >

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