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  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Structural Modal Parameter Recognition and Related Damage Identification Methods under Environmental Excitations: A Review

    Chao Zhang1, Shang-Xi Lai1, Hua-Ping Wang1,2,*

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.19, No.1, pp. 25-54, 2025, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2024.053662 - 15 November 2024

    Abstract Modal parameters can accurately characterize the structural dynamic properties and assess the physical state of the structure. Therefore, it is particularly significant to identify the structural modal parameters according to the monitoring data information in the structural health monitoring (SHM) system, so as to provide a scientific basis for structural damage identification and dynamic model modification. In view of this, this paper reviews methods for identifying structural modal parameters under environmental excitation and briefly describes how to identify structural damages based on the derived modal parameters. The paper primarily introduces data-driven modal parameter recognition methods… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Malfunction Diagnosis of the GTCC System under All Operating Conditions Based on Exergy Analysis

    Xinwei Wang1,2,*, Ming Li1, Hankun Bing1, Dongxing Zhang1, Yuanshu Zhang1

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.12, pp. 3875-3898, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.056237 - 22 November 2024

    Abstract After long-term operation, the performance of components in the GTCC system deteriorates and requires timely maintenance. Due to the inability to directly measure the degree of component malfunction, it is necessary to use advanced exergy analysis diagnosis methods to characterize the components’ health condition (degree of malfunction) through operation data of the GTCC system. The dissipative temperature is used to describe the degree of malfunction of different components in the GTCC system, and an advanced exergy analysis diagnostic method is used to establish a database of overall operating condition component malfunctions in the GTCC system.… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Research Progress of Photovoltaic Power Prediction Technology Based on Artificial Intelligence Methods

    Daixuan Zhou1, Yujin Liu1, Xu Wang2, Fuxing Wang1, Yan Jia2,*

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.12, pp. 3573-3616, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.055853 - 22 November 2024

    Abstract With the increasing proportion of renewable energy in China’s energy structure, among which photovoltaic power generation is also developing rapidly. As the photovoltaic (PV) power output is highly unstable and subject to a variety of factors, it brings great challenges to the stable operation and dispatch of the power grid. Therefore, accurate short-term PV power prediction is of great significance to ensure the safe grid connection of PV energy. Currently, the short-term prediction of PV power has received extensive attention and research, but the accuracy and precision of the prediction have to be further improved. More > Graphic Abstract

    Research Progress of Photovoltaic Power Prediction Technology Based on Artificial Intelligence Methods

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Modeling, Simulation, and Risk Analysis of Battery Energy Storage Systems in New Energy Grid Integration Scenarios

    Xiaohui Ye1,*, Fucheng Tan1, Xinli Song2, Hanyang Dai2, Xia Li2, Shixia Mu2, Shaohang Hao2

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.12, pp. 3689-3710, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.055200 - 22 November 2024

    Abstract Energy storage batteries can smooth the volatility of renewable energy sources. The operating conditions during power grid integration of renewable energy can affect the performance and failure risk of battery energy storage system (BESS). However, the current modeling of grid-connected BESS is overly simplistic, typically only considering state of charge (SOC) and power constraints. Detailed lithium (Li)-ion battery cell models are computationally intensive and impractical for real-time applications and may not be suitable for power grid operating conditions. Additionally, there is a lack of real-time batteries risk assessment frameworks. To address these issues, in this… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Impact of Different Rooftop Coverings on Photovoltaic Panel Temperature

    Aws Al-Akam1,*, Ahmed A. Abduljabbar2, Ali Jaber Abdulhamed1

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.12, pp. 3761-3777, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.055198 - 22 November 2024

    Abstract Photovoltaic (PV) panels are essential to the global transition towards sustainable energy, offering a clean, renewable source that reduces reliance on fossil fuels and mitigates climate change. High temperatures can significantly affect the performance of photovoltaic (PV) panels by reducing their efficiency and power output. This paper explores the consequential effect of various rooftop coverings on the thermal performance of photovoltaic (PV) panels. It investigates the relationship between the type of rooftop covering materials and the efficiency of PV panels, considering the thermal performance and its implications for enhancing their overall performance and sustainability. The… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Photovoltaic Power Generation Power Prediction under Major Extreme Weather Based on VMD-KELM

    Yuxuan Zhao1,2,*, Bo Wang1, Shu Wang1, Wenjun Xu2, Gang Ma2

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.12, pp. 3711-3733, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.054032 - 22 November 2024

    Abstract The output of photovoltaic power stations is significantly affected by environmental factors, leading to intermittent and fluctuating power generation. With the increasing frequency of extreme weather events due to global warming, photovoltaic power stations may experience drastic reductions in power generation or even complete shutdowns during such conditions. The integration of these stations on a large scale into the power grid could potentially pose challenges to system stability. To address this issue, in this study, we propose a network architecture based on VMD-KELM for predicting the power output of photovoltaic power plants during severe weather… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Machine Learning-Driven Classification for Enhanced Rule Proposal Framework

    B. Gomathi1,*, R. Manimegalai1, Srivatsan Santhanam2, Atreya Biswas3

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.48, No.6, pp. 1749-1765, 2024, DOI:10.32604/csse.2024.056659 - 22 November 2024

    Abstract In enterprise operations, maintaining manual rules for enterprise processes can be expensive, time-consuming, and dependent on specialized domain knowledge in that enterprise domain. Recently, rule-generation has been automated in enterprises, particularly through Machine Learning, to streamline routine tasks. Typically, these machine models are black boxes where the reasons for the decisions are not always transparent, and the end users need to verify the model proposals as a part of the user acceptance testing to trust it. In such scenarios, rules excel over Machine Learning models as the end-users can verify the rules and have more… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Secure Blockchain-Based Vehicular Collision Avoidance Protocol: Detecting and Preventing Blackhole Attacks

    Mosab Manaseer1, Maram Bani Younes2,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.48, No.6, pp. 1699-1721, 2024, DOI:10.32604/csse.2024.055128 - 22 November 2024

    Abstract This work aims to examine the vulnerabilities and threats in the applications of intelligent transport systems, especially collision avoidance protocols. It focuses on achieving the availability of network communication among traveling vehicles. Finally, it aims to find a secure solution to prevent blackhole attacks on vehicular network communications. The proposed solution relies on authenticating vehicles by joining a blockchain network. This technology provides identification information and receives cryptography keys. Moreover, the ad hoc on-demand distance vector (AODV) protocol is used for route discovery and ensuring reliable node communication. The system activates an adaptive mode for monitoring More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    A Systematic Literature Review on Blockchain Consensus Mechanisms’ Security: Applications and Open Challenges

    Muhammad Muntasir Yakubu1,2,*, Mohd Fadzil B Hassan1,3, Kamaluddeen Usman Danyaro1, Aisha Zahid Junejo4, Muhammed Siraj5, Saidu Yahaya1, Shamsuddeen Adamu1, Kamal Abdulsalam6

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.48, No.6, pp. 1437-1481, 2024, DOI:10.32604/csse.2024.054556 - 22 November 2024

    Abstract This study conducts a systematic literature review (SLR) of blockchain consensus mechanisms, an essential protocols that maintain the integrity, reliability, and decentralization of distributed ledger networks. The aim is to comprehensively investigate prominent mechanisms’ security features and vulnerabilities, emphasizing their security considerations, applications, challenges, and future directions. The existing literature offers valuable insights into various consensus mechanisms’ strengths, limitations, and security vulnerabilities and their real-world applications. However, there remains a gap in synthesizing and analyzing this knowledge systematically. Addressing this gap would facilitate a structured approach to understanding consensus mechanisms’ security and vulnerabilities comprehensively. The… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Discrete Choice Models and Artificial Intelligence Techniques for Predicting the Determinants of Transport Mode Choice—A Systematic Review

    Mujahid Ali*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.81, No.2, pp. 2161-2194, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.058888 - 18 November 2024

    Abstract Forecasting travel demand requires a grasp of individual decision-making behavior. However, transport mode choice (TMC) is determined by personal and contextual factors that vary from person to person. Numerous characteristics have a substantial impact on travel behavior (TB), which makes it important to take into account while studying transport options. Traditional statistical techniques frequently presume linear correlations, but real-world data rarely follows these presumptions, which may make it harder to grasp the complex interactions. Thorough systematic review was conducted to examine how machine learning (ML) approaches might successfully capture nonlinear correlations that conventional methods may… More >

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