Chen Fang*, Milnes David, Anita Rogacs, Kenneth Goodson
Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.1, No.1, pp. 1-11, 2010, DOI:10.5098/hmt.v1.1.3002
Abstract Vapor-venting microchannel heat exchangers are promising because they address the problems of high pressure drop, flow instability, and local dryout that are common in conventional two-phase microchannel heat sinks. We present a 3D numerical simulation of the vapor-venting process in a
rectangular microchannel bounded on one side by a hydrophobic porous membrane for phase-separation. The simulation is based on the volume of
fluid (VOF) method together with models for interphase mass transfer and capillary force. Simulation shows the vapor-venting mechanism can
effectively mitigate the vapor accumulation issue, reduce the pressure drop, and suppress the local More >