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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    INFLUENCE OF CRITICAL PARAMETERS OF THERMOPHOROSIS ON MHD NON-DARCY FLOW OF A CASSON FLUID PAST A PERMEABLE STRETCHING SHEET

    Kolli Vijayaa,* , G. Venkata Ramana Reddya

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.14, pp. 1-8, 2020, DOI:10.5098/hmt.14.12

    Abstract Present investigation aims at analyzing the properties of heat and transport phenomena of thermal energy and species mass in a non-Darcy Casson fluid flow induced by a erected porous elongated surface considering the effect of non-linear radioactive heat, thermophorosis, first order chemical reaction, Newtonian heating, thermo diffusion, permeability and slip conditions. Influence of critical parameters are widely studied. By inducing the variables of similarity the basic boundary layer equations are transmuted into dimensionless equations and are resolved arithmetically using Runge – Kutta – Fehlberg shooting techniques method. The dominance of critical parameters against velocity, temperature, More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    IMPACT OF THERMAL RADIATION AND CHEMICAL REACTION ON UNSTEADY 2D FLOW OF MAGNETIC-NANOFLUIDS OVER AN ELONGATED PLATE EMBEDDED WITH FERROUS NANOPARTICLES

    S.P. Samrat, C. Sulochana* , G.P. Ashwinkumar

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.10, pp. 1-8, 2018, DOI:10.5098/hmt.10.31

    Abstract This study reports the flow, thermal and concentration attributes of magnetic-nanofluids past an elongated plate with thermal radiation and chemical reaction. The flow considered is two-dimensional and time-dependent. The pressure gradient and ohmic heating terms are neglected in this analysis. The flow governing PDEs are transformed into ODEs using appropriate conversions. Further, the set of ODEs are solved analytically using perturbation technique. The flow quantities such as velocity, thermal and concentration fields are discussed under the influence of various pertinent parameters namely volume fraction of nanoparticle, magnetic field, stretching parameter, Soret number, radiation and chemical More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MHD MIXED CONVECTION FLOW OF A NON-NEWTONIAN POWELLERYING FLUID OVER A PERMEABLE EXPONENTIALLY SHRINKING SHEET

    Astick Banerjeea , Aurang Zaibb , Krishnendu Bhattacharyyac,* , S.K. Mahatod

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.10, pp. 1-8, 2018, DOI:10.5098/hmt.10.30

    Abstract The magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) mixed convection heat transfer in a non-Newtonian Powell-Erying fluid flow due to an exponentially shrinking porous sheet is investigated. Both assisting and opposing flows are considered. After use of the suitable transformations, the governing equations become non-similar ODEs. Numerical computations of resulting equations are obtained by very efficient shooting method for several values of involved parameters. The results exhibit that dual non-similar solutions can be found only when some amount of fluid mass is sucked from the flow field through the porous sheet. Many important results on the effect of external magnetic More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MAGNETOHYDRO DYNAMIC FLOW OF BLOOD IN A PERMEABLE INCLINED STRETCHING SURFACE WITH VISCOUS DISSIPATION, NON-UNIFORM HEAT SOURCE/SINK AND CHEMICAL REACTION

    S.R.R. Reddya , P. Bala Anki Reddya,*, S. Suneethab

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.10, pp. 1-10, 2018, DOI:10.5098/hmt.10.22

    Abstract Present work aims to investigate the blood stream in a permeable vessel in the presence of an external magnetic field with heat and mass transfer. The instability in the coupled flow and temperature fields is considered to be produced due to the time-dependent extending velocity and the surface temperature of the vessel. The non-uniform heat source/sink effects on a chemically responded blood stream and heat viscous. This study is of potential value in the clinical healing of cardiovascular disorders accompanied by accelerated circulation. The problem is treated mathematically by reducing it to a system of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    INDUCED MAGNETIC FIELD INTERACTION IN FREE CONVECTIVE HEAT ANDMASS TRANSFER FLOW OF A CHEMICALLY REACTIVE HEAT GENERATING FLUID WITH THERMO-DIFFUSION AND DIFFUSION-THERMO EFFECTS

    Sanjib Senguptaa,*, Amrit Karmakarb

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.10, pp. 1-12, 2018, DOI:10.5098/hmt.10.19

    Abstract An exact analysis is made to study the magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) free convective flow of an electrically conducting and chemically reacting Newtonian, incompressible, viscous fluid, flowing past an infinite vertical plate with combined heat and mass transfer. An inclined magnetic field of uniform strength is applied to the plate. As the value of the magnetic Reynolds number is of comparable order of magnitude, the effect of induced magnetic field is being considered and on the other hand due to weak voltage difference caused by the very low polarization charges, the influence of electric field is considered… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    ANALYTICAL INVESTIGATIONS OF DIFFUSION THERMO EFFECTS ON UNSTEADY FREE CONVECTION FLOW PAST AN ACCELERATED VERTICAL PLATE

    E. Kumaresana , A .G. Vijaya Kumara,*, J. Prakashb

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.10, pp. 1-9, 2018, DOI:10.5098/hmt.10.2

    Abstract The objective of this study is to investigate diffusion-thermo and radiation effects on unsteady free convection chemically reacting fluid flow past an accelerated infinite plate with variable temperature and mass diffusion under the influence of uniform transverse magnetic field when the magnetic lines of force are fixed relative to the fluid or to the plate. . Two important cases, when the magnetic lines of force are being fixed relative to the fluid (K=0) or to the moving plate (K=1) have been considered. A general exact solution of the dimensionless governing partial differential equations is obtained More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER ANALYSIS ON MHD MIXED CONVECTION FLOW OF RADIATIVE CHEMICALLY HEAT GENERATING FLUID WITH VISCOUS DISSIPATION AND THERMO-DIFFUSION EFFECT

    Sanjib Senguptaa,*, Amrit Karmakarb

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.11, pp. 1-13, 2018, DOI:10.5098/hmt.11.30

    Abstract In this paper an analysis on heat and mass transfer is made to study magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) mixed convective flow of an incompressible viscous fluid flowing past an inclined plate. A magnetic field of uniform strength is applied to the plate to influence the flow. Due to weak voltage differences caused by the very low polarization charges, the influence of electric field is considered to be neglected. Again large temperature gradient ensures cross diffusion effect like thermo-diffusion (Soret) in the field. The governed set of non-linear partial differential equations is solved by developing a multi-parameter asymptotic… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MHD BOUNDARY LAYER FLOW AND HEAT TRANSFER OF A NANOFLUID PAST A RADIATIVE AND IMPULSIVE VERTICAL PLATE

    G. Dharmaiaha,†, N. Vedavathib , CH. Baby Ranic , K.S. Balamurugand

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.11, pp. 1-7, 2018, DOI:10.5098/hmt.11.14

    Abstract The time-dependent flow past an impulsively started vertical infinite plate in a viscous electrically conducting natural convective incompressible Nano-fluid is considered in this article by taking into account the effects of heat absorption, heat generation and radiation. An analytical study is performed to obtain exact solutions for water-based Nano-fluid TiO2. The dimensionless governing equations for this investigation are solved analytically by using the small perturbation Technique. The effects of various physical parameters on velocity, temperature fields are presented graphically. With the aid of these, the expression for the skin-friction and Nusselt number profiles was done with More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    EFFECTS OF HOMOGENEOUS-HETEROGENEOUS CHEMICAL REACTION AND SLIP VELOCITY ON MHD STAGNATION FLOW OF A MICROPOLAR FLUID OVER A PERMEABLE STRETCHING/SHRINKING SURFACE EMBEDDED IN A POROUS MEDIUM

    P. Bala Anki Reddya,*, S. Suneethab

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.8, pp. 1-11, 2017, DOI:10.5098/hmt.8.24

    Abstract We report on a mathematical model for analyzing the effects of homogeneous-heterogeneous chemical reaction and slip velocity on the MHD stagnation point flow of electrically conducting micropolar fluid over a stretching/shrinking surface embedded in a porous medium. The governing boundary layer coupled partial differential equations are transformed into a system of non-linear ordinary differential equations, which are solved numerically using the MATLAB bvp4c solver. The effects of physical and fluid parameters such as the stretching parameter, micropolar parameter, permeability parameter, strength of homogeneous and heterogeneous reaction parameter on the velocity and concentration are analyzed, and More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MIXED CONVECTION FLOW OF NANOFLUID IN A VERTICAL CHANNEL WITH HALL AND ION-SLIP EFFECTS

    D. Srinivasacharya* , Md. Shafeeurrahaman

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.8, pp. 1-8, 2017, DOI:10.5098/hmt.8.11

    Abstract In this article the laminar mixed convective incompressible electrically conducting flow of a nanofluid in vertical channel has been investigated by considering Hall and Ion-slip parameter effects. The nonlinear governing equations are non-dimensionalized and then solving by using HAM procedure. The impact of the magnetic, Hall and Ion-slip parameter on dimensionless velocity, temperature and nanoparticle concentration are investigated and represented geo-metrically. More >

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