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    ARTICLE

    Impact of Seed Halopriming on Germination, Morphological Traits, and Cry1Ac Gene Expression in Bt Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum)

    Wenqi Shi1,#, Binyameen Bin Shafqat2,#, Muhammad Arif1, Ayesha Fazal Nawaz3, Muhammad Amir Zia4, Xu Ling1, Dingli Hong1, Ruhong Xu1,*, Luhua Li1,*

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.94, No.1, pp. 229-241, 2025, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2025.059315 - 24 January 2025

    Abstract Seed priming is an effective seed pretreatment technology that enhances germination and overall crop performance by optimizing seed hydration and metabolic processes before planting. Seed quality is a critical determinant of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) crop performance, influencing germination, plant vigor, and yield. This study evaluates the effects of seed priming with potassium salts (1% and 2% KCl and K2SO4) on germination, morphological traits, and Cry1Ac gene expression in three Bt cotton cultivars (IUB-2013, NIAB-878B, FH-142) as Cry1Ac enhance the pest resistance in Bt cotton and reduce the plant’s dependence on chemical insecticides. Seeds were primed for six hours, air-dried,… More >

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