Open Access

ARTICLE

Improving Quantitative and Qualitative Characteristics of Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) through Nitrogen Application under Semiarid Conditions

Muhammad Rafiq¹, Muhammad Saqib^1,*, Husnain Jawad¹, Talha Javed², Sadam Hussain^3,*, Muhammad Arif¹, Baber Ali⁴, Muhammad Sultan Ali Bazmi⁵, Ghulam Abbas¹, Marjan Aziz⁶, Mohammad Khalid Al-Sadoon⁷, Aneela Gulnaz⁸, Sobhi F. Lamlom⁹, Muhammad Azeem Sabir¹⁰, Jameel Akhtar⁶

1 Agronomic Research Institute, Ayub Agricultural Research Institute, Faisalabad, 38850, Pakistan
2Depertment of Agronomy, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, 38040, Pakistan
3 Department of Agronomy, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, 712100, China
4 Department of Plant Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, 45320, Pakistan
5 Fodder Research Institute Sargodha, Sargodha, 40100, Pakistan
6 Department of Agricultural Engineering, Barani Agricultural Research Institute, Chakwal, 48800, Pakistan
7 Department of Zoology, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia
8 Department of Biotechnology, Yeungnam University, Gyeongbuk, 38641, Korea
9 Plant Production Department, Faculty of Agriculture Saba Basha, Alexandria University, Alexandria, 21531, Egypt
10 Department of Forestry, Range and Wildlife Management, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, 63100, Pakistan

* Corresponding Authors: Muhammad Saqib. Email: ; Sadam Hussain. Email: