Open Access

ARTICLE

Biological and molecular studies on specific immune cells treated with checkpoint inhibitors for the thera-personal approach of breast cancer patients (ex-vivo study)

MOTAWA E. EL-HOUSEINI¹, MOSTAFA S. ARAFAT², AHMED M. EL-HUSSEINY³, ISLAM M. KASEM², MAHMOUD M. KAMEL⁴, AHMED H. EL-HABASHY⁵, MEDHAT M. KHAFAGY⁶, ENAS M. RADWAN⁴, MAHA H. HELAL⁷, MONA S. ABDELLATEIF^1,*

1 Medical Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Cancer Biology Department, National Cancer Institute, Cairo University, Cairo, 11976, Egypt
2 Biotechnology Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, 12613, Egypt
3 Zoology department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, 12613, Egypt
4 Clinical Pathology Department, National Cancer Institute, Cairo University, Cairo, 11976, Egypt
5 Department of Pathology, National Cancer Institute, Cairo University, Cairo, 11976, Egypt
6 Surgical Oncology Department, National Cancer Institute, Cairo University, Cairo, 11976, Egypt
7 Radio-Diagnosis Department, National Cancer Institute, Cairo University, Cairo, 11976, Egypt

* Corresponding Author: MONA S. ABDELLATEIF. Email: