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MicroRNA-1284 Inhibits Cell Viability and Induces Apoptosis of Ovarian Cancer Cell Line OVCAR3

Changqing Pan, Dan Wang, Yao Zhang, Wenliang Yu

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mianyang Central Hospital, Mianyang, Sichuan, P.R. China

Oncology Research 2016, 24(6), 429-435. https://doi.org/10.3727/096504016X14685034103518

A retraction of this article was approved in:

Retraction: MicroRNA-1284 inhibits cell viability and induces apoptosis of ovarian cancer cell line OVCAR3
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Abstract

Ovarian cancer is a malignancy with high mortality among women. Multiple reports show that microRNAs (miRs) act as regulators in ovarian cancer inhibition, while the role of miR-1284 in ovarian cancer is still unknown. This study aimed to investigate the effects of miR-1284 on ovarian cancer cells. Human ovarian cancer cell line OVCAR3 was cultured and transfected with miR-1284 mimics, inhibitors, or control. Viability and apoptosis of transfected cells were then determined by MTT assay, BrdU assay, and flow cytometry. Expression changes of p27, p21, and PI3K/Akt pathway-related proteins were measured by Western blot. Results showed that miR-1284 overexpression suppressed cell viability while increasing the apoptosis in OVCAR3 cells. Moreover, the expression level of p27 was upregulated by miR-1284 overexpression. Furthermore, miR-1284 overexpression and Akt inhibitor GSK690693 downregulated the levels of p-Akt and Bcl-2 while upregulating the levels of Bax and caspase 3. However, miR-1284 suppression attenuated the regulatory effects of GSK690693 on these proteins. In conclusion, miR-1284 could inhibit cell viability via regulating the expression of p27 and induce apoptosis via regulating the PI3K/Akt pathway in OVCAR3 cells.

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APA Style
Pan, C., Wang, D., Zhang, Y., Yu, W. (2016). Microrna-1284 inhibits cell viability and induces apoptosis of ovarian cancer cell line OVCAR3. Oncology Research, 24(6), 429-435. https://doi.org/10.3727/096504016X14685034103518
Vancouver Style
Pan C, Wang D, Zhang Y, Yu W. Microrna-1284 inhibits cell viability and induces apoptosis of ovarian cancer cell line OVCAR3. Oncol Res. 2016;24(6):429-435 https://doi.org/10.3727/096504016X14685034103518
IEEE Style
C. Pan, D. Wang, Y. Zhang, and W. Yu, “MicroRNA-1284 Inhibits Cell Viability and Induces Apoptosis of Ovarian Cancer Cell Line OVCAR3,” Oncol. Res., vol. 24, no. 6, pp. 429-435, 2016. https://doi.org/10.3727/096504016X14685034103518



cc Copyright © 2016 The Author(s). Published by Tech Science Press.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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