Open Access
ARTICLE
Research on Rosewood Micro Image Classification Method Based on Feature Fusion and ELM
Xiaoxia Yang1, Yisheng Gao2,*, Shuhua Zhang1, Zhedong Ge1, Yucheng Zhou1
1
School of Information and Electrical Engineering, Shandong Jianzhu University, Jinan, 250101, China
2
School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Shandong Jianzhu University, Jinan, 250101, China
* Corresponding Author: Yisheng Gao. Email:
(This article belongs to the Special Issue: Functionalization of Wood and Bamboo-Based Materials)
Journal of Renewable Materials 2022, 10(12), 3587-3598. https://doi.org/10.32604/jrm.2022.022300
Received 03 March 2022; Accepted 02 April 2022; Issue published 14 July 2022
Abstract
Rosewood is a kind of high-quality and precious wood in China. The correct identification of rosewood species is
of great significance to the import and export trade and species identification of furniture materials. In this paper,
micro CT was used to obtain the micro images of cross sections, radial sections and tangential sections of 24 kinds
of rosewood, and the data sets were constructed. PCA method was used to reduce the dimension of four features
including logical binary pattern, local configuration pattern, rotation invariant LBP, uniform LBP. These four features and one feature not reducing dimension (rotation invariant uniform LBP) was fused with Gray Level CoOccurrence Matrix and Tamura features, respectively, a total of five fused features
LBP+
GLCM+
Tamura,
LCP
+
GLCM+
Tamura,
+
GLCM+
Tamura,
+
GLCM+
Tamura and
+
GLCM+
Tamura were
obtained. The five fused features were classified by extreme learning machine and BP neural network. The classification effect of feature
+
GLCM+
Tamura combined with extreme learning machine was the best, and
the classification accuracy of cross, radial and tangential sections reached 100%, 97.63% and 94.72%, respectively,
which is 0.83%, 2.77% and 5.70% higher than that of BP neural network. The classification running time of ELM
is less than 1 s, and the classification efficiency is high. In conclusion, the
+
GLCM+
Tamura method combined with extreme learning machine can be used as a quick and accurate classifier, providing an efficient and
feasible classification method of rosewood.
Graphical Abstract
Keywords
Cite This Article
Yang, X., Gao, Y., Zhang, S., Ge, Z., Zhou, Y. (2022). Research on Rosewood Micro Image Classification Method Based on Feature Fusion and ELM.
Journal of Renewable Materials, 10(12), 3587–3598. https://doi.org/10.32604/jrm.2022.022300