Preparation and Electrorheological Response of PAL/TiO2/PANI Nanorods
Ling Wang, Chenchen Huang, Ping Zhang, Fenghua Liu, Ting Zou, Zhixiang Li, Jianfei Zhang, Gaojie Xu
Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.9, No.10, pp. 1707-1715, 2021, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2021.013884
(This article belongs to the Special Issue:
Current Advances in Green Nanomaterials Applications)
Abstract Using palygorskite (PAL) as template, the PAL/TiO
2/PANI nano-rods were synthesized by heterogeneous precipitation and in-situ polymerization. The synthesized PAL/TiO
2/PANI nanorods were used as a novel electrorheological (ER) fluid by mixing with silicone oil, which showed excellent ER effect. The yield stress of the
PAL/TiO
2/PANI based ER fluid (15 vol%) reached 8.8 kPa under 4 kV mm
−1 electric field. The dynamic
shear stress of the PAL/TiO
2/PANI based ER fluid could maintain a stable level in the shear rate range of
0.1–100 s
−1
. Furthermore, the PAL/TiO
2/PANI ER fluid exhibited excellent suspension stability.
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