Open Access
ARTICLE
Analysis and Prediction of Regional Electricity Consumption Based on BP Neural Network
Pingping Xia1, *, Aihua Xu2, Tong Lian1
1 Department of Information Engineering, Jiangsu Maritime Institute, Nanjing, 211170, China.
2 Nanjing Institute of Science and Technology Information, Nanjing, 210018, China.
* Corresponding Author: Pingping Xia. Email: .
Journal of Quantum Computing 2020, 2(1), 25-32. https://doi.org/10.32604/jqc.2019.09232
Received 25 November 2019; Accepted 30 November 2019; Issue published 28 May 2020
Abstract
Electricity consumption forecasting is one of the most important tasks for
power system workers, and plays an important role in regional power systems. Due to the
difference in the trend of power load and the past in the new normal, the influencing
factors are more diversified, which makes it more difficult to predict the current
electricity consumption. In this paper, the grey system theory and BP neural network are
combined to predict the annual electricity consumption in Jiangsu. According to the
historical data of annual electricity consumption and the six factors affecting electricity
consumption, the gray correlation analysis method is used to screen the important factors,
and three factors with large correlation degree are selected as the input parameters of BP
neural network. The power forecasting model uses nearly 18 years of data to train and
validate the model. The results show that the gray correlation analysis and BP neural
network method have higher accuracy in power consumption prediction, and the
calculation is more convenient than traditional methods.
Keywords
Cite This Article
APA Style
Xia, P., Xu, A., Lian, T. (2020). Analysis and prediction of regional electricity consumption based on BP neural network. Journal of Quantum Computing, 2(1), 25-32. https://doi.org/10.32604/jqc.2019.09232
Vancouver Style
Xia P, Xu A, Lian T. Analysis and prediction of regional electricity consumption based on BP neural network. J Quantum Comput . 2020;2(1):25-32 https://doi.org/10.32604/jqc.2019.09232
IEEE Style
P. Xia, A. Xu, and T. Lian "Analysis and Prediction of Regional Electricity Consumption Based on BP Neural Network," J. Quantum Comput. , vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 25-32. 2020. https://doi.org/10.32604/jqc.2019.09232