Open Access

ARTICLE

Detection of Student Engagement in E-Learning Environments Using EfficientnetV2-L Together with RNN-Based Models

Farhad Mortezapour Shiri^1,*, Ehsan Ahmadi², Mohammadreza Rezaee¹, Thinagaran Perumal¹

1 Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology, University Putra Malaysia (UPM), Serdang, Malaysia
2 Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Wisconsin, Madison, USA

* Corresponding Author: Farhad Mortezapour Shiri. Email: