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    ARTICLE

    Iris Recognition Based on Multilevel Thresholding Technique and Modified Fuzzy c-Means Algorithm

    Slim Ben Chaabane1,2,*, Rafika Harrabi1,2, Anas Bushnag1, Hassene Seddik2
    Journal on Artificial Intelligence, Vol.4, No.4, pp. 201-214, 2022, DOI:10.32604/jai.2022.032850
    Abstract Biometrics represents the technology for measuring the characteristics of the human body. Biometric authentication currently allows for secure, easy, and fast access by recognizing a person based on facial, voice, and fingerprint traits. Iris authentication is one of the essential biometric methods for identifying a person. This authentication type has become popular in research and practical applications. Unlike the face and hands, the iris is an internal organ, protected and therefore less likely to be damaged. However, the number of helpful information collected from the iris is much greater than the other biometric human organs. This work proposes a new… More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    ARTICLE

    ResCD-FCN: Semantic Scene Change Detection Using Deep Neural Networks

    S. Eliza Femi Sherley1,*, J. M. Karthikeyan1, N. Bharath Raj1, R. Prabakaran2, A. Abinaya1, S. V. V. Lakshmi3
    Journal on Artificial Intelligence, Vol.4, No.4, pp. 215-227, 2022, DOI:10.32604/jai.2022.034931
    Abstract Semantic change detection is extension of change detection task in which it is not only used to identify the changed regions but also to analyze the land area semantic (labels/categories) details before and after the timelines are analyzed. Periodical land change analysis is used for many real time applications for valuation purposes. Majority of the research works are focused on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) which tries to analyze changes alone. Semantic information of changes appears to be missing, there by absence of communication between the different semantic timelines and changes detected over the region happens. To overcome this limitation, a… More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    ARTICLE

    The Cloud Manufacturing Resource Scheduling Optimization Method Based on Game Theory

    Xiaoxuan Yang*, Zhou Fang
    Journal on Artificial Intelligence, Vol.4, No.4, pp. 229-243, 2022, DOI:10.32604/jai.2022.035368
    Abstract In order to optimize resource integration and optimal scheduling problems in the cloud manufacturing environment, this paper proposes to use load balancing, service cost and service quality as optimization goals for resource scheduling, however, resource providers have resource utilization requirements for cloud manufacturing platforms. In the process of resource optimization scheduling, the interests of all parties have conflicts of interest, which makes it impossible to obtain better optimization results for resource scheduling. Therefore, a multithreaded auto-negotiation method based on the Stackelberg game is proposed to resolve conflicts of interest in the process of resource scheduling. The cloud manufacturing platform first… More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    ARTICLE

    Modeling & Evaluating the Performance of Convolutional Neural Networks for Classifying Steel Surface Defects

    Nadeem Jabbar Chaudhry1,*, M. Bilal Khan2, M. Javaid Iqbal1, Siddiqui Muhammad Yasir3
    Journal on Artificial Intelligence, Vol.4, No.4, pp. 245-259, 2022, DOI:10.32604/jai.2022.038875
    Abstract Recently, outstanding identification rates in image classification tasks were achieved by convolutional neural networks (CNNs). to use such skills, selective CNNs trained on a dataset of well-known images of metal surface defects captured with an RGB camera. Defects must be detected early to take timely corrective action due to production concerns. For image classification up till now, a model-based method has been utilized, which indicated the predicted reflection characteristics of surface defects in comparison to flaw-free surfaces. The problem of detecting steel surface defects has grown in importance as a result of the vast range of steel applications in end-product… More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    ARTICLE

    Implementation of Strangely Behaving Intelligent Agents to Determine Human Intervention During Reinforcement Learning

    Christopher C. Rosser, Wilbur L. Walters, Abdulghani M. Abdulghani, Mokhles M. Abdulghani, Khalid H. Abed*
    Journal on Artificial Intelligence, Vol.4, No.4, pp. 261-277, 2022, DOI:10.32604/jai.2022.039703
    Abstract Intrinsic motivation helps autonomous exploring agents traverse a larger portion of their environments. However, simulations of different learning environments in previous research show that after millions of timesteps of successful training, an intrinsically motivated agent may learn to act in ways unintended by the designer. This potential for unintended actions of autonomous exploring agents poses threats to the environment and humans if operated in the real world. We investigated this topic by using Unity’s Machine Learning Agent Toolkit (ML-Agents) implementation of the Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO) algorithm with the Intrinsic Curiosity Module (ICM) to train autonomous exploring agents in three… More >

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