Home / Journals / ICCES / Vol.30, No.1, 2024
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  • Open AccessOpen Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Accelerating Convergence in Simulating Steady Flows Across All Regimes Using the Improved Discrete Velocity Method with Inner Iteration

    Liming Yang1,*, Linchang Han1
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.30, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.010890
    Abstract This work introduces an efficient improved discrete velocity method (IDVM) with inner iteration for simulating steady flows across all flow regimes. Building upon our prior implicit IDVM, this extension achieves a significantly enhanced convergence rate. In the previous method, simultaneous solution of the discrete velocity Boltzmann equation (DVBE) and corresponding macroscopic governing equations was performed. However, the computational cost was primarily driven by the DVBE calculations due to the substantial difference in the number of discrete distribution functions compared to macroscopic conservative variables. Additionally, the convergence rate was influenced by the predicted equilibrium state derived… More >

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    Concurrent Design of Composite Structure and Continuous Toolpath for Additive Manufacturing of Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Composites

    Huilin Ren1,2, David W. Rosen2, Yi Xiong1,*
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.30, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.010920
    Abstract The advancement of continuous fiber-reinforced polymer additive manufacturing (CFRP-AM) enables the fabrication of structures with complex geometries and superior properties. However, current design methodologies consider toolpath design and structure optimization as separate stages, with toolpath design typically serving as a post-processing step after structure optimization. This sequential methodology limits the full exploitation of fiber reinforced polymer composites (FRPC) capabilities, particularly in achieving optimal structural integrity and manufacturability. In this paper, a manufacturing-oriented method is proposed for designing continuous FRPC structures, in which the structural layout and continuous fiber toolpaths are simultaneously optimized. The integrated design… More >

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    Mesoscopic Modelling and Optimization of Additive-Manufactured Microlattice Materials for Energy Absorption

    Lijun Xiao1,*, Weidong Song1
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.30, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.010981
    Abstract Additively-manufactured microlattice materials have attracted much attention due to their outstanding mechanical properties and energy absorption capacity. Considering the high cost of 3D printing, numerical simulation has become the most common approach for predicting and optimizing the mechanical performance of micro-lattice materials. The current study provides an efficient method to incorporate the printing process induced geometric defects in the lattice models. Numerical simulations are performed to precisely predict the mechanical response of the printed microlattice materials under quasi-static and dynamic loadings. Furthermore, the microlattice structures are graphically represented based on their mesoscopic structural characteristics. Accordingly, More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Recycling of Spent CuCrZr Powder by Laser Powder Bed Fusion: Microstructure Evolution and Properties

    Lizheng Zhang1,2, Jimin Chen1,2,*, Yong Zeng1,2,*
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.30, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.011127
    Abstract In laser powder bed fusion (LPBF), the unmelted powder recovered from the powder bed is degraded due to particle-laser interaction during continuous processing. The sensitivity of LPBF performance and molding quality to powder properties, waste powder is usually discarded after several molding cycles, which increases the cost of raw materials. At the same time, the low laser absorption rate and high thermal conductivity of copper and copper alloys inhibit the complete melting of copper powder prepared by LPBF. Therefore, it is challenging to fabricate copper alloy components with full high density and high conductivity through… More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Physics-Informed Neural Network for Young-Laplace Equation

    Cunliang Pan1, Shi Feng2, Shengyang Tao2, Hongwu Zhang1, Yonggang Zheng1,3, Hongfei Ye1,*
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.30, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.011132
    Abstract Capillarity is prevalent in nature, daily life, and industrial processes, governed by the fundamental Young-Laplace equation. Solving this equation not only enhances our understanding of natural phenomena but also provides valuable insights into industrial advancements. To address challenges posed by conventional numerical methods in parameter identification and complex boundary condition handling, the Young-Laplace Physics-informed Neural Network (Y-L PINN) is introduced to solve the Young-Laplace equation within a tubular domain. Through computational analyses focusing on the classical capillary rise case, the proposed method's accuracy is affirmed through comparisons with Jurin's law, experimental data, and numerical results.… More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Wrinkling and Buckling of a New Swept Baffled Inflatable Wing Structure

    Nuo Ma1, Qingyang Liu1, Junhui Meng1,2,*
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.30, No.1, pp. 1-2, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.011195
    Abstract Due to its flexibility and foldable ability, the inflatable wing is widely employed to loitering munitions and aerostats [1-3]. Meanwhile, as a typical flexible thin-walled structure, the wrinkling and buckling behaviors of the inflatable wing induced in flight will limit its load-bearing capacity [4,5]. Therefore, a wrinkling-resistant structural configuration is the key to improving performance of the inflatable wing. Among various schemes, the swept baffled structure is considered to have the potential to retard wrinkling because of the designable axis of twist [6,7]. However, owing to the flexible large deformation of inflatable wing under aerodynamic… More >

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    PROCEEDINGS

    High-Resolution Flow Field Reconstruction Based on Graph-Embedding Neural Network

    Weixin Jiang1,*, Zongze Li2, Qing Yuan3,*, Junhua Gong2, Bo Yu4
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.30, No.1, pp. 1-3, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.011266
    Abstract High resolution flow field results are of great significance for exploring physical laws and guiding practical engineering practice. However, traditional activities based on experiments or direct numerical solutions to obtain high-resolution flow fields typically require a significant amount of computational time or resources. In response to this challenge, this study proposes an efficient and robust high-resolution flow field reconstruction method by embedding graph theory into neural networks, to adapt to low data volume situations. In the high resolution flow field reconstruction problem of an NS equation, the proposed model has a lower mean squared error More >

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    PROCEEDINGS

    Collision-Induced Adhesion Behavior and Mechanism for Metal Particle and Graphene

    Haitao Hei1, Jian Wang1, Yonggang Zheng1, Hongfei Ye1,*
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.30, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.011298
    Abstract Micro- and nano-scale collisions are widely involved in molecular movement, drug delivery, the actuation of micro-nano devices, etc. They often exhibit extraordinary behaviour relative to the common macroscopic collisions. A deep understanding on the scale reduction-induced novel collision phenomenon and the related mechanism is rather crucial. In this work, the comprehensive impact behaviour of metal projectiles on graphene is investigated on the basis of molecular dynamics simulations. It is found that besides the common penetration and rebound behaviours, the impacting metal projectile can also be captured by the ultrasoft two-dimensional materials, i.e., the adhesion behaviour.… More >

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    PROCEEDINGS

    Characterization on Fracture Toughness of Cermet Coating Coupling Instrumented Indentation and X-Ray Computed Tomography

    Ruizhe Huang1, Zhaoliang Qu1,*
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.30, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.011440
    Abstract The surface brittle fracture of cermet coating seriously restricts its application. Accurate evaluation of the fracture toughness of cermet coating is a prerequisite for improving its life. This paper aims to propose an accurate characterization method for fracture toughness of cermet coating. By coupling instrumented indentation and X‑ ray computed tomography, the indentation-induced fracture behaviors under various loads within WC-12%Co coatings were studied. The indentation response was correlated with the damage evolution directly observed within the coating. The impact of substrate effects on indentation-induced fracture behaviors was further studied using finite element analysis (FEA). The… More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Crack Dynamics Propagation in the Fractured Geothermal Reservoir Under Thermo-Hydro-Mechanical-Chemical Coupling

    Weitao Zhang1, Dongxu Han2,*, Yujie Chen2, Tingyu Li3, Liang Gong1,*, Bo Yu2
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.30, No.1, pp. 1-2, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.011484
    Abstract As climate change accelerates due to fossil fuel use, geothermal energy emerges as an indispensable renewable solution 1. Hot dry rock (HDR) reservoirs, accounting for more than 90% of total geothermal resources 2, have gained wide attention worldwide for their abundant reserves, wide distribution, and carbon-free, stable, and efficient supply characteristics 3. While HDR geothermal energy offers significant potential, its development faces challenges, including the complex interaction between fluid flow, heat transfer, reactive solute transport, and the rock’s mechanical processes, referred to as the THMC coupling process 4. Cracks, ubiquitous in HDR geothermal reservoirs, exhibit… More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Treatments of Fractures Intersection in the Enriched-Embedded Discrete Fracture Model (nEDFM) for Porous Flow

    Kaituo Jiao1, Dongxu Han2,*, Bo Yu2
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.30, No.1, pp. 1-3, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.011520
    Abstract Motivated by the fractures being very thin compared to the size of rock matrix, utilizing the non-conforming grid is an efficient approach to simulate fluid flow in fractured porous media. The embedded discrete fracture model (EDFM) is the typical one that using the conforming grid and modelled based on the finite volume method (FVM) framework. The EDFM maintains advantages of mass conservation and low computational complexity, but it cannot characterize blocking fractures and has a low accuracy on the mass exchange between fractures and matrix [1]. In our previous work [2], we developed the enriched-EDFM… More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Analytical Modeling for Asymmetric Four-Point Bend End-Notched Flexure Delamination Testing of Composite Laminates Considering Friction

    Kaixin Xia1, Yu Gong2,*, Xinxin Qi3,4, Libin Zhao3,4,*, Linjuan Wang1
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.30, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.011650
    Abstract The crack tip of the asymmetric four-point bend end-notched flexure (4AENF) delamination testing under shear loading often exhibits a proportion of mode I component, making it a typical mixed-mode I/II problem. Characterizing the total fracture toughness in 4AENF laminates is crucial for understanding the delamination phenomenon in composites. In this study, 4AENF tests were conducted on carbon fiber-reinforced epoxy asymmetric laminates to evaluate the total interlaminar fracture toughness under shear loading conditions. Additionally, the variation of interlaminar fracture toughness in asymmetric laminates with different fiber orientation angles was considered. Theoretical modelling was performed using an More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Simulation of Temporary Plugging Agent Flow State in Fractures of Hot Dry Rock Considering Environmental Changes

    Zongze Li1, Zirui Yang2, Yue Wu3, Chunming He4, Bo Yu2, Daobing Wang2,*, Yueshe Wang1,*
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.30, No.1, pp. 1-4, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.012090
    Abstract Geothermal energy is an important renewable energy source, where hot dry rock (HDR) constitutes the primary component, accounting for approximately 90% of the resource. Therefore, the establishment of an efficient HDR geothermal utilization system is a core issue in geothermal resource development. Hydraulic fracturing (HF) technology serves as a crucial means aimed at enhancing the complexity of underground fracture networks and increasing heat exchange efficiency, thus improving the performance of HDR geothermal utilization systems. However, the fracture structure formed by conventional HF techniques is relatively simple, resulting in limited heat exchange areas. Hence, the temporary… More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Study on the Flow Dead Zone in the Shell of an Industrial Tubular Fixed Bed Reactor

    Binbin Hao1, Zhenming Liu1,*, Yajun Deng1,*, Dongliang Sun1, Wei Zhang1, Bo Yu1
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.30, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.012194
    Abstract The tubular fixed bed reactor is widely used in industrial production because of its strong applicability, high stability and easy maintenance. The flow dead zone in the shell of the reactor will significantly affect the overall performance of the reactor. Reducing the flow dead zone in the shell is the main way to optimize the performance of tubular fixed bed reactor. At present, most of the research on the flow dead zone of the reactor is based on the simplified reactor model, the number and size of tubes are far from the industrial requirements. In… More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Effect of Channel Aspect Ratio on Flow Boiling in Mini-Channels

    Wei Lu1,3, Yujie Chen2,*, Bo Yu2, Dongliang Sun2, Wei Zhang2, Yanru Yang1,3, Xiaodong Wang1,3,*
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.30, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.012265
    Abstract Flow boiling offers superior heat transfer performance compared to single-phase flow, therefore holding significant potential for application in thermal management. In mini-channel applications, due to their narrow dimensions, the size characteristics of the channel have a particularly notable impact on bubble dynamics and flow boiling heat transfer performance. This study employs the VOSET method to explore the impact of different aspect ratios (1:3, 1:2, 1:1, 2:1, 3:1) on the heat transfer performance of mini-channels. By maintaining a consistent equivalent diameter across the channels, the study aims to unveil the mechanism by which aspect ratios affect… More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Heat Generation, Plastic Deformation and Stresses Evolution in Inertia Friction Welding of Ni-Based Superalloy

    Chang-an Li1, Guoliang Qin1,*, Hao Wang1
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.30, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.012370
    Abstract The interactions among thermal history, plastic deformation and stress in inertia friction welding (IFW) under different welding parameters have been widely considered a crucial issue and still not fully understood. A novel 3D fully coupled finite element model based on a plastic friction pair was developed to simulate the IFW process of a Ni-based superalloy and reveal the omnidirectional thermo-mechanical coupling mechanism under different welding conditions. The numerical model successfully simulated the deceleration, deformation processes, and peak torsional moments in IFW and captured the evolution of temperature, plastic deformation, and stress. The simulated results were… More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    The Influence of Leading Mode on the Stability of Plasma and Molten Pool in the Laser-MIG Hybrid Welding Process of Invar Alloy

    Qiyu Gao1, Xiaohong Zhan1,*
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.30, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.012448
    Abstract Invar alloy is widely used in the field of aeronautical composite die manufacturing because it has a very low coefficient of thermal expansion, which is like that of composite material. The laser-MIG (Metal-Inert Gas) hybrid welding was developed to join 10 mm thick Invar alloy plates using Invar M93 filling wire. High speed camera equipment was used to observe plasma dynamic processes. Three-dimensional finite element models of laser-MIG hybrid welding process were established to solve the flow field of the molten pool by two leading modes. Elaborated on the flow behavior of the molten pool More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Effect of Energy Coupling Mechanism on Molten Pool Stability During Fiber-Diode Hybrid Laser Welding of 2195 Al-Li Alloy

    Yanqiu Zhao1, Yue Li1, Ruizu Liu1, Jianfeng Wang1, Xiaohong Zhan1,*
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.30, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.012476
    Abstract The violent interaction between the high-energy laser beam and the 2195 Al-Li alloy dramatically disturbs the fluctuation behavior of the molten pool during welding process, which results in the poor forming quality and severe porosity defects. In this paper, an emerging coaxial hybrid heat source consisting of a 1080nm fiber laser and a 915nm diode laser is employed in the welding of 2195 Al-Li alloy in order to obtain the more stable molten pool. The distribution characteristics of the fiber-diode laser beam intensity were researched to reveal the energy coupling mechanism. The is-situ observation experiment More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Analysis of Thermomechanical Delamination Mechanisms in Segmented High-Temperature Protective Coatings and Design Maps for the Durable Coatings

    Biao Li1,*
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.30, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.012788
    Abstract Protective coatings play a crucial role in preserving high-temperature engineering components from environmental degradation [1-3]. The durability of these coatings is crucial for maintaining the structural integrity of the components. Introducing a segmented microstructure was recognized as an effective strategy for enhancing the strain tolerance of coatings by mitigating the in-plane stiffness of the coatings, thereby alleviating interface stresses and delamination driving forces. While previous studies on delamination mechanisms in high-temperature protective coatings have predominantly focused on either pure mechanical loading or pure thermal loading conditions (i.e., residual stress) due to their ease of implementation,… More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Microcarrier Systems for Cell Co-Culture Reveal Cell-Cell Interactions

    Zhanwu Hou1, Linfeng Xu2,*
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.30, No.1, pp. 1-0, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.012892
    Abstract The cell-cell interaction between immune cells and tumor cells in the tumor microenvironment plays an important role in the genesis and development of tumors. However, due to the lack of methods to systematically identify the interaction between the two, the specific molecular mechanisms involved are not well understood. The microfluidic platform provides a high-throughput and precise method for studying cell interactions in microreactive systems. However, the traditional platform for studying cell interactions is the closed droplet system, which is easy to cause the consumption of nutrients and the accumulation of wastes, thus interfering with cell… More >

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