Home / Journals / ICCES / Vol.27, No.1, 2023
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  • Open AccessOpen Access

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    Self-Driven Droplet on the Bilayer Two-Dimensional Materials and Nanoscale Channel with Controllable Gradient Wettability

    Hongfei Ye1,*, Chenguang Yin1, Jian Wang1, Yonggang Zheng1, Hongwu Zhang1
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.27, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09741
    Abstract The wetting behavior is ubiquitous in natural phenomenon as well as engineering application. As an intrinsic property of solid surface, the wettability with a controllable gradient has been an attractive issue with a wide application in various fields, including microfluidic devices, self-driven transport, biotechnologies, etc. Generally, it often requires elaborate design of microstructure or its response under the electrical, thermal, optical, pH stimuli, etc. However, the relevant complex underlying mechanism makes it difficult to construct quantitative relations between the wettability and the external field for the fine design. In this work, based on the bilayer… More >

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    A Spatiotemporal Nonlocal Model for Overall Dynamics of Composites and Its Analytical Solutions

    Linjuan Wang1,*, Jianxiang Wang2
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.27, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09355
    Abstract The prediction of overall dynamics of composite materials has been an intriguing research topic more than a century, and numerous approaches have been developed for this topic. One of the most successful representatives is the classical micromechanical models which assume that the behavior of a composite is the same as its constituents except for the difference in mechanical properties, e.g., effective moduli. With the development of advanced composite materials in recent years, especially metamaterials, it is found that the classical micromechanical models cannot describe complex dynamic responses of composites such as the dispersion and bandgaps… More >

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    Giant Flexoelectric Effect of Polymeric Porous Composite and Its Applications

    Dongze Yan1, Jianxiang Wang2, Lihua Shao1,*
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.27, No.1, pp. 1-2, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09357
    Abstract Non-uniform strains produce a localized break in the microscopic inverse symmetry of materials, which leads to the electromechanical coupling phenomenon known as flexoelectricity in all dielectric materials. However, the size-dependent flexoelectric effect typically only manifests at small scales. Creating a considerable flexoelectric output at the macroscopic scale remains a bottleneck. Micro- and nano-porous materials own a significant number of randomly distributed microscopic pores and ligamentous structures, which can deform non-uniformly under arbitrary forms of macroscopic loading. Moreover, since the small size effect of flexoelectricity, the entire flexoelectricity of the micro- and nano-porous materials will be… More >

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    Phase Field Modeling of Coupling Evolution of Polarization, Fracture and Dielectric Breakdown in Ferroelectric Materials

    Yong Zhang1,*, Jie Wang2,3
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.27, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09368
    Abstract Ferroelectric materials have been widely used in various electromechanical devices such as sensors, actuators, transducers and energy storage devices due to their distinguished electromechanical coupling properties. Ferroelectric materials usually bear large mechanical loads and high electric fields in order to give full play to their potential. The interaction between fracture and dielectric breakdown is able to occur since the filler inside a crack will change the dielectric behaviors around it and dielectric breakdown can change the local mechanical properties of dielectric materials because of its weakening of chemical bonds. Therefore, a comprehensive and in-depth understanding… More >

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    Robust Shape Optimization of Sound Barriers Based on Isogeometric Boundary Element Method and Polynomial Chaos Expansion

    Xuhang Lin1, Haibo Chen1,*
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.27, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09388
    Abstract As an important and useful tool for reducing noise, the sound barrier is of practical significance. The sound barrier has different noise reduction effects for different sizes, shapes and properties of the sound absorbing material. Liu et al. [1] have performed shape optimization of sound barriers by using isogeometric boundary element method and method of moving asymptotes (MMA). However, in engineering practice, it is difficult to determine some parameters accurately such as material properties, geometries, external loads. Therefore, it is necessary to consider these uncertainty conditions in order to ensure the rationality of the numerical… More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

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    Research Advances on the Collocation Methods Based on the PhysicalInformed Kernel Functions

    Zhuojia Fu1,*, Qiang Xi2, Wenzhi Xu1
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.27, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09393
    Abstract In the past few decades, although traditional computational methods such as finite element have been successfully used in many scientific and engineering fields, they still face several challenging problems such as expensive computational cost, low computational efficiency, and difficulty in mesh generation in the numerical simulation of wave propagation under infinite domain, large-scale-ratio structures, engineering inverse problems and moving boundary problems. This paper introduces a class of collocation discretization techniques based on physical-informed kernel function (PIKF) to efficiently solve the above-mentioned problems. The key issue in the physical-informed kernel function collocation methods (PIKFCMs) is to… More >

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    The Effect of Heating Rate on Sintering Mechanism of Alumina Nanoparticles

    Dangqiang Wang1, Hai Mei1,*
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.27, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09455
    Abstract The densification process of sintered alumina is mainly controlled by surface, lattice, and interface diffusion, and many experimental researches show that heating rate can affect the transfer of matter. Thus, to further reveal the effect of heating rate on sintering mechanism of alumina nanoparticle, molecular dynamic simulations were performed at five different heating rates to examine the migration of atoms and evolution of microstructure in heating stage. Results show that the sintering process of heating is a typical thermal activation process. High displacement response temperature is caused by high heating rate, which results in the More >

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    PROCEEDINGS

    A Fast Direct Boundary Element Method for 3D Acoustic Problems Based on Hierarchical Matrices

    Ruoyan Li1,2, Yijun Liu1,*, Wenjing Ye2
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.27, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09472
    Abstract The boundary element method (BEM) for acoustic problems is a numerical method based on solving the discretized boundary integral equation (BIE) corresponding to the Helmholtz equation. A fast direct BEM for 3D acoustic problems is proposed in this paper, which is more suitable for broadband acoustic simulation of complex structures, such as in the design and analysis of acoustic metamaterials. The main idea of the fast direct solver is based on the hierarchical off-diagonal low-rank (HODLR) matrix, randomized interpolative decomposition and fast matrix inversion formula. Several numerical examples in solving both interior and exterior acoustic More >

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    PROCEEDINGS

    Efficient Multigrid Method Based on Adaptive Weighted Jacobi in Isogeometric Analysis

    ShiJie Luo1, Feng Yang1, Yingjun Wang1,*
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.27, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09474
    Abstract The isogeometric analysis Method (IGA) is an efficient and accurate engineering analysis method. However, in order to obtain accurate analysis results, the grid must be refined, and the increase of the number of refinements will lead to large-scale equations, which will increase the computational cost. Compared with the traditional equation solvers such as preconditioned conjugate gradient method (PCG), generalized minimal residual (GMRES), the advantage of multigrid method is that the convergence rate is independent of grid scale when solving large-scale equations. This paper presents an adaptive weighted Jacobi method to improve the convergence of geometric… More >

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    PROCEEDINGS

    Mechanism of the Passive Tap-Scan Damage Detection Method

    Zhuyou Hu1, Ping Lin2,3, He Guo2,3, Yumei Zhang2,3, Zhihai Xiang1,*
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.27, No.1, pp. 1-2, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09475
    Abstract In recent years, the vehicle scanning method for bridge inspection has drawn much attention by researchers because of its simple operation and high efficiency [1]. Besides the natural frequency, modal modes and other information of bridges, damage can also be detected in this way [2]. For example, we proposed the passive tap-scan damage detection method [3], which scans the bridge with the tapping force generated by a toothed wheel, mimicking the hunting behavior of woodpeckers. In this talk, we will discuss two critical aspects related to the mechanism of this method. One is the quantitative… More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Uniaxial Compressive Mechanical Properties of Three-Dimensional Graphene: Theoretical Models and Molecular Dynamics Simulations

    Xinliang Li1, Jiangang Guo1,*
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.27, No.1, pp. 1-2, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09484
    Abstract As the first two-dimensional (2D) material discovered in experiments, graphene has attracted increasing attention from the scientific community [1]. And it possesses many superb mechanical, electronic and optical properties [2-4] due to its unique atomic structure. Its Young’s modulus and failure strength are 1TPa and 130GPa [5], respectively. Thus, 2D graphene has been extensively used in nanosensors and nanocomposites [6-8], etc. In order to fabricate graphene-based devices which inherit outstanding properties of 2D graphene, materials scientists are trying to use 2D graphene as building blocks to construct three-dimensional (3D) carbon nanomaterials, such as 3D graphene… More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

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    Study on Peridynamics Simulation Method of Anti-Penetration of Ceramic/Metal Composite Structures

    Haoran Zhang1, Lisheng Liu2,*, Qiwen Liu2, Xin Lai2
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.27, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09493
    Abstract Ceramic metal composite structure with high hardness, high bending strength of ceramic materials as the front layer and materials with high tensile strength, high elongation as the backing layer, has excellent penetration resistance. The current numerical methods for studying the penetration resistance of ceramic/metal composite structures under ballistic impact still have many deficiencies. Peridynamics (PD) is a novel nonlocal theory that is well suited for simulations involving damage and fracture behavior. At present, the existing rate-dependent bond-based PD (BB-PD) constitutive model considering the rotation effect and the Johnson-Cook (JC) metal model based on non-ordinary state-based… More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Efficient Calculation Model and Guidance Law of Non-Contact Plasma Plume De-Tumbling

    Chenhao Zuo1, Hongqian Zhao1, Xiaokui Yue1, Honghua Dai1,*
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.27, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09494
    Abstract Dramatically increase of the amount of the failed satellites is posing a serious threat to the normal orbiting satellites. To avoid potential collisions, it is important to remove the failed satellites, and the first step is to detumble these uncontrolled targets. This study proposes an efficient calculation method for the failed satellite de-tumbling system. The plasma plume generated by Hall effect thruster on chaser is used as noncontact de-tumbling medium, which reduces fuel consumption and collision risk [1]. The plasma plume is composed of a variety of particles with strong disorder, so it is difficult… More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Dislocation Climb Driven by Lattice Diffusion and Core Diffusion

    Fengxian Liu1,*, Alan Cocks2, Edmund Tarleton2
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.27, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09495
    Abstract Diffusion of material has a crucial influence on dislocation motion, particularly at elevated temperatures. It is generally believed that, in a single crystal, lattice diffusion prevails when the temperature is high and core diffusion dominates at relatively low temperatures. Due to the complexity of modelling the coupling between core and lattice diffusion, a given physical problem is often simplified into two extremes where only one of the two diffusion regimes is considered. However, a quantitative definition of the condition under which each of the diffusion mechanisms is dominant is still lacking. In the present work,… More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    On the Fatigue Crack Initiation in Metallic Sealing Rings: From Manufacture to Service

    Pandi Zhao1, Zebang Zheng1,*, Mei Zhan1, Hongwei Li1
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.27, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09508
    Abstract Metallic sealing rings made from nickel-based superalloys are critical components of aero engines that prevent the leakage of high-pressure liquid or gas fuel. As one of the main failure modes, fatigue cracking has been a concern for the aerospace industries because the formation of even a micro-crack may cause an aviation accident. For the purpose of manufacturing fatigue-resisting sealing rings, much effort has been spent on the lifetime predicting under fatigue loadings. However, the fatigue analysis of metallic sealing rings is challenging due to several aspects. On the one hand, the diameter of the rings… More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Zonal Finite Line Method and Its Applications in Thermal-Mechanical Analysis of Composite Structures

    Xiaowei Gao1,*, Huayu Liu1, Weilong Fan1
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.27, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09510
    Abstract In this paper, a novel numerical method, Zonal Free Element Method (ZFLM), is proposed and used to solve thermal-mechanical problems composed of multiple and functionally graded materials. ZFLM is a collocation method, in which two or three lines in 2D or 3D problems, called as line-set, are used at each node to establish the solution scheme solving engineering problems governed by partial differential equations. In ZFLM, the Lagrange polynomial is adopted to approximate physical variables varying over each line of the line-set. The first-order partial derivative is derived by using a directional derivative technique along… More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    A Second-Order Multiscale Fracture Model for the Brittle Materials with Periodic Distribution of Micro-Cracks

    Zhiqiang Yang1,*, Yipeng Rao2, Yi Sun1, Junzhi Cui2, Meizhen Xiang3,*
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.27, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09513
    Abstract An effective fracture model is established for the brittle materials with periodic distribution of micro-cracks using the second-order multiscale asymptotic methods. The main features of the model are: (i) the secondorder strain gradient included in the fracture criterions and (ii) the strain energy and the Griffith criterions for micro-crack extensions established by the multiscale asymptotic expansions. Finally, the accuracy of the presented model is verified by the experiment data and some typical fracture problems. These results illustrate that the second-order fracture model is effective for analyzing the brittle materials with periodic distribution of micro-cracks. More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Test and Simulation Researches on G550 Cold-Formed Steel at High Temperature and High Strain Rate

    Haocheng Jiang1, Jue Zhu2,*
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.27, No.1, pp. 1-2, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09586
    Abstract The tests of dynamic mechanical properties of materials at high temperature and high strain rate has always been a difficult issue [1]. In order to perform the dynamic mechanical properties of G550 cold-formed steel at high temperature and high strain rate, a set of Hopkinson Tension test device which can synchronize with high temperature control is developed for material test [2]. The stress-strain curves obtained from the tests were used to explore the influence of temperature and strain rate on the rheological properties of material by combining micro-analysis. The results show that G550 cold-formed steel… More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Prediction of Effective Properties for Hyperelastic Materials with Large Deformation Behavior vis FEM-Cluster Based Analysis (FCA)

    Yinghao Nie1, Shan Tang1,*, Gengdong Cheng1,*
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.27, No.1, pp. 1-2, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09603
    Abstract Advanced heterogeneous materials are widely used in many fields because of their excellent properties, especially those with hyperelastic properties and significant deformation behavior. Highly efficient numerical prediction methods of nonlinear mechanical properties of heterogeneous material provide essential tools for two-scale material and structural analysis, data-driven material design, and direct application in various engineering fields. Recently, the Clustering-based Reduced Order Model (CROM) methods [1-6] have proven effective in many nonlinear homogenization problems. However, some CROM methods would need help predicting significant large deformation behavior with more than 50% true strain. This presentation introduces the FEM-Cluster based… More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Design Sensitivity Analysis of Thin-Body Acoustic Problems Above an Infinite Impedance Plane by Using a Fast Multipole Indirect BEM

    Menghui Liang1, Changjun Zheng1,*, Yongbin Zhang1, Chuanxing Bi1
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.27, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09605
    Abstract This paper presents an accurate and efficient indirect boundary element method (IBEM) accelerated by the fast multipole algorithm (FMA)for the design sensitivity analysis of large-scale thin-body acoustic problems above an infinite impedance plane. The non-uniqueness issue of the IBEM in solving exterior acoustic problems is avoided by applying a hybrid combination of single- and double-layer potentials. The half-space impedance Green’s function which involves an image complex line source and is valid for both mass-like and spring-like impedance plane is employed to involve the sound-absorbing effect of the ground surface. Explicit evaluation formulations of the singular More >

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