Home / Journals / ICCES / Vol.25, No.1, 2023
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  • Open AccessOpen Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Mechanics of Multiphase Media Under Hyper-gravity Conditions

    Guannan Wang1,*, Yulin Huang1, Lei Wang1, Weijian Wang1
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.25, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09806
    Abstract With the energetic development of aerospace and aviation industries of our country, it is a critical and onerous mission to protect the life and health of astronauts and aviators. It is already demonstrated in the real flight or centrifuge test that several living organisms would suffer large deformations, instability or even damages under extreme hyper-gravity environment. To overcome the shortcomings from those direct experimental measurements in the literature, the present project will establish a theoretical framework to investigate the deformation and buckling of composite materials or structures systems under hyper-gravity effect. In the meantime, a… More >

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    The Body Deformation and Energy Transfer of Undulatory Propulsion in Fish Swimming

    Mengfan Xu1, Yongliang Yu1,*
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.25, No.1, pp. 1-2, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09812
    Abstract During the steady swimming of carangiform or anguilliform swimmers, the fish body shows significant fluctuation characteristics. The formation of waving body is not only related to the driving force of fish muscle, but also to the material properties of fish body and fluid forces. In fluid mechanics, the propulsive force of fish body is closely related to reverse Kármán vortex street. However, there is still a lack of comprehensive understanding of the work done by the driving force, the formation of the fluctuation and propulsion of the fish. Based on the kinematic chain integration framework,… More >

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    Data-Driven Enhanced Combined Finite-Discrete Element Method for Simulating Rock Failure Progress

    Ruifeng Zhao1, Zhijun Wu1,*
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.25, No.1, pp. 1-2, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09814
    Abstract The combined finite-discrete element method (FDEM) can effectively simulate the continuousdiscontinuous failure process of rocks, and is now widely adopted to investigate the issues related to rock mechanics and engineering. The conventional FDEM requires pre-defines constitutive models to calculate the element stress from element deformations [1]. However, the constitutive model used in conventional FDEM is obtained by empirical fitting of rock mechanics test data, and large amount of rock physical and mechanical information present in the test data, such as the nonlinear properties of rock presented in the initial compaction stage, are lost in the… More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Flexoelectric Polar Patterns in Wrinkled Thin Films

    Hongxing Shang1,*, Xu Liang1, Shengping Shen1
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.25, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09816
    Abstract Flexoelectricity is the coupling effect of polarization and strain gradients, which tends to be more pronounced in thin films owing to size dependency. When subjected to in-plane compression, a filmsubstrate system will form complex wrinkle morphologies along with large-area and tunable strain gradients. The wrinkle-induced strain gradients can locally break the inversion symmetry of dielectrics and thus introduce flexoelectric polarization. Here, an electromechanical coupling model is developed to theoretically deal with flexoelectric polar patterns in wrinkled thin films. By analyzing the energy competition of elastic potential and electrostatic energy, the amplitude, wavelength, and critical strain… More >

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    PROCEEDINGS

    Interfacial Delamination in High-Temperature Coatings with Segmented Microstructures

    Biao Li1,*
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.25, No.1, pp. 1-2, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09818
    Abstract High-temperature coatings are extensively used in aircraft engines and industrial gas turbines to protect hot-section components from harsh operating environments [1]. Representative high-temperature coatings include thermal barrier coatings and environmental barrier coatings, which are applied to substrates made of superalloy and ceramic matrix composites, respectively. The durability of the coatings is of significant importance for the structural integrity of the components [2-4]. A segmented microstructure was widely used to improve the coatings' durability. A network of through-thickness vertical cracks is introduced into the outer layer of the coatings, which increases the compliance of the coatings… More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Three-Dimensional Numerical Simulation of Large-Scale LandslideGenerated Surging Waves with a GPU‒Accelerated Soil‒Water Coupled SPH Model

    Can Huang1,*, Xiaoliang Wang1, Qingquan Liu1, Huaning Wang2
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.25, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09824
    Abstract Soil‒water coupling is an important process in landslide-generated impulse waves (LGIW) problems, accompanied by large deformation of soil, strong interface coupling and three-dimensional effect. A meshless particle method, smooth particle hydrodynamics (SPH) has great advantages in dealing with complex interface and multiphase coupling problems. This study presents an improved soil‒water coupled model to simulate LGIW problems based on an open source code DualSPHysics (v4.0). Aiming to solve the low efficiency problem in modeling real large-scale LGIW problems, graphics processing unit (GPU) acceleration technology is implemented into this code. An experimental example, subaerial landslidegenerated water waves,… More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    A Numerical Method of Granular Flow for Hazard Prediction Based on Depth-Integrated Model and High-Resolution Algorithm

    Wangxin Yu1,*, XiaoLiang Wang1, Qingquan Liu1, Huaning Wang2
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.25, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09825
    Abstract Landslide, debris flow and other large-scale natural disasters have a great threat to human life and property safety. The accuracy of prediction and calculation of large-scale disasters still needs great improvement, so as the study of prevention and interaction. In this paper, the depth-integrated shallow water flow model is adopted, and the numerical method of Kurganov developed in recent years is used to develop a highresolution algorithm which can capture shock waves and satisfy the hydrodynamic conditions. In order to make it adapt to the granular flow, appropriate adjustment is made distinct from the original… More >

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    PROCEEDINGS

    Measuring the Tensile Strength Degradations of Mineral Grain Interfaces (MGIs) in the Granite After Thermo-hydro-mechanical (THM) Coupling

    Mengyi Li1, Zhijun Wu1,*
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.25, No.1, pp. 1-2, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09829
    Abstract Buried in depth for decades of years, granite in the deep geological repository will be subjected to extremely complex effects of thermo-hydro-mechanical (THM) treatment, and the tensile strengths of mineral grain interfaces (MGIs) are inevitably impacted by the THM treatment [1, 2]. Originated by the failure modes of granite after THM treatment, the tensile strength of MGI plays an important role in determining the macro mechanical properties of THM-treated granite [3, 4]. However, the accurate characterization of the tensile strength degradations of MGIs with THM treatment is still lacking. In this study, the varied tensile… More >

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    PROCEEDINGS

    Discrete Ritz Method

    Zhao Jing1,*
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.25, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09832
    Abstract Ritz method runs into difficulties when dealing with complex geometry domain due to the difficulty of constructing a global trial function to approximate structural deformation and the complexity of integration. In this paper, a novel numerical approach, discrete Ritz method (DRM), is proposed for the free vibration analysis of arbitrarily shaped plates with arbitrary cutouts. Legendre polynomials are adopted to generate the admissible function. DRM transforms the complex geometry domain into a system of rectangular domain with variable stiffness. Standard energy functionals and computation procedures are established for arbitrarily shaped plates. Then, in terms of… More >

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    PROCEEDINGS

    Direct Numerical Simulation of Electroconvection near an Ion-Selective Membrane Under Magnetic Field

    Jinxiang Cai1, Gaojin Li1,*
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.25, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09833
    Abstract We study the effect of magnetic field on the electro-hydrodynamics of ion transport in a liquid electrolyte near an ion-selective membrane using direct numerical simulation. Ion transport across the ion selective membrane plays an essential role in many electro-hydrodynamic and electro-microfluidic systems. Above a critical voltage, electroconvective instability occurs near the membrane surface, causing vortical flows in liquid electrolyte which enhances the mixing of cations and anions, increases the ion transport efficiency and causes current fluctuations. When the system is under a magnetic field, the Lorentz force generated by the ion movement can significantly change… More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Peridynamic Material Correspondence Models: Bond-Associated and Higher-Order Formulations

    Hailong Chen1,*, Wailam Chan1
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.25, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09835
    Abstract The conventional peridynamic material correspondence model suffers from the well-known issue of material instability. The material instability in peridynamics can be understood as the existence of nonunique mapping between deformation states and the resultant force state. This instability poses practical difficulties while using the correspondence model in computational modeling. One consequence of this instability is the oscillation in the predicted displacement field, i.e., existence of zero-energy modes. Bondassociated correspondence formulations have been proposed to inherently remove the material instability. Different from the conventional formulation, bond-associated formulations are developed based on the concept of bond-associated deformation… More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Inertia-Induced Synchronization of Undulatory Swimming

    Zichen Liu1,2, Bowen Zhu3, Gaojin Li1,2,*
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.25, No.1, pp. 1-2, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09836
    Abstract The ubiquitous cooperative locomotion in a fluid has long been considered to gain evolutionary advantages by increasing the efficiency of the living creatures. Synchronization between undulatory swimmers, such as spermatozoa and eels at low and high Reynolds numbers respectively, has attracted much attention for its theoretical importance in fluid dynamics. Such swimmers propel themselves by generating travelling waves along their bodies or flagella. To understand the hydrodynamic interaction between the waving motions, we numerically and analytically study the infinite 2D waving-sheet model introduced by Taylor using the method of perturbation on the basis of small… More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Probing Electrified Ionic Liquid-Solid Interface Using Long-Needle AFM

    Pengcheng Nie1,2, Xikai Jiang1, Xu Zheng1, Dongshi Guan1,2,*
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.25, No.1, pp. 1-2, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09838
    Abstract “How can we measure interface phenomena on the microscopic level” is a fundamental question that has been with us for many years and is also listed in recent Science 125 question. It is even harder to explore the electrified interface. In this work, we report atomic-force-microscope measurements of interfacial dynamics of an electrified room-temperature ionic liquid (RTIL)-solid interface. RTILs are intriguing fluids that have drawn much attention in applications ranging from tribology and catalysis to energy storage. With strong electrostatic interaction between ions, their interfacial behaviors can be modulated by controlling energetics of the electrified… More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Investigation for Fast Prediction of Residual Stresses and Deformations of Metal Additive Manufacturing

    Yabin Yang1,*, Yanfei Wang1, Quan Li2
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.25, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09842
    Abstract Residual stresses and deformations are one of the challenges needs to solve for metal additive manufacturing part. Finite element method plays an important role in predicting the residual stresses and deformations to reduce the experimental costs, and provides a powerful tool for the optimization of process parameters and scanning strategies of heat source. However, the key problem in simulation is the mismatch between the melt pool and the built part in both spatial and temporal scale. This would result in large discretization in both spatial and temporal domains in the simulation, which gives rise to… More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Virtual Manipulation of Tail Postures of a Barn Owl Demonstrates Longitudinal Static Unstability when Gliding

    Changyao Chen1, Jialei Song1,*, Ling Yin1, Yizhe Li2, Zheng Yuan2, Yuhan Li3
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.25, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09859
    Abstract Bird can switch between high maneuverability and high stability due to its ability to substantially morph wings and tail. Tail as an auxiliary lift surface, plays an important role on lift and drag production and also significantly affects the longitudinal stability. In this study, we reconstruct a high-fidelity barn owl model using the point cloud of its surface obtained from high-speed photogrammetry, and simulate the fluid dynamics using a commercial software. By virtually manipulating the tail to a series of postures, we analyze the aerodynamics and static stability for each tail posture, investigating the strategy More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Fluid-Structure Interaction in Arterial Network and Implications for Blood Pressure Measurement– A Numerical Study

    Peishuo Wu1, Chi Zhu1,2,*
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.25, No.1, pp. 1-2, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09869
    Abstract Central blood pressure, i.e., the blood pressure near the heart, is an important physiological indicator of the cardiovascular function of a patient. However, direct measurement of this quantity is rarely carried out due to the invasive nature of the procedure. Instead, blood pressure at the arm (brachial artery) measured through an inflatable cuff is commonly used to represent or estimate the central blood pressure. On the other hand, the aortic pressure propagates downstream in the form of pulse waves, which have to pass through a complex and compliant vascular network to reach the brachial artery.… More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    On the Fatigue Damage of GH4169 Based on Thermodynamic Entropy Generation

    Shuiting Ding1, Liangliang Zuo2, Guo Li2,*, Zhenlei Li3, Shuyang Xia2, Shaochen Bao3
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.25, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09911
    Abstract This paper presents the assessment of fatigue damage for GH4169 under cyclic loading based on thermodynamic entropy generation at elevated temperature. According to the second law of thermodynamics, fatigue crack propagation is an irreversible thermodynamic dissipative process in which damage accumulates and entropy generates with each cycle until fracture occurs. In this work, crack growth process is simulated by commercial finite element software ABAQUS, and the concept of cyclic entropy generation rate (CEGR) is proposed to present the entropy generation of the crack tip region in a single loading cycle, where the calculation of CEGR… More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    The Structure-Vibration-Deformation Correlation in Amorphous Metals

    Yunjiang Wang1,*
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.25, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09979
    Abstract It is a textbook knowledge that the mechanical properties of crystalline solids are determined by the performances of their defects under certain circumstances of external stress and temperature. However, such a belief in crystals meets difficulty in amorphous solids, in which the concept of defect is hard to define. In this talk, I would like to talk about the unusual structure-property of amorphous metals from three different perspectives – in terms of their structural, vibrational and deformation characteristics. We try to build a super structure-property relationship in the general amorphous solids by machine learning strategy More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Investigation of Dynamic Damage Response of PBX Using Peridynamics Simulation

    Xiaoliang Deng1,*
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.25, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.010001
    Abstract Polymer bonded explosives (PBXs) are one of typical heterogeneous materials comprised of solid energetic particles surrounded by a polymer binder. PBXs are widely encountered in various applications such as rocket propellants and main explosive charges. PBXs can ignite or detonate due to an accidental impact loading, which usually leads to serious losses to personnel and property. Therefore, safety of PBXs regarding to various loading conditions is of great concern.
    The ignition of PBXs due to impact is a mechanical-thermal-chemical coupled phenomenon. The evolutions of micro-cracks and other damage behaviors are essential to help understanding of… More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    A Coupled Peridynamics Model for the Ablation and Plastic Fracture Simulation of Reactor Pressure Vessels

    Yonggang Zheng1,*, Hanbo Zhang1, Jingyan Li1, Hui Li2, Hongfei Ye1, Hongwu Zhang1
    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.25, No.1, pp. 1-2, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.010050
    Abstract The reactor pressure vessels (RPV), a typical kind of axisymmetric structures, usually serve under high temperature and pressure conditions. The numerical analysis of the mechanical behaviors of these structures plays a dominant role for their structural design, advanced manufacture and safety assessment in practical engineering applications[1-2]. However, the extremely conditions bring great challenges for the numerical analysis of structures undergo ablation, plastic, damage and even fracture during an accident[3]. Based on the superior performance of peridynamics model in predicting fracture behaviors [4-7], a coupled axisymmetric non-ordinary state-based peridynamics (CA-NOSB-PD) model is proposed in this work… More >

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