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Vision Navigation Based PID Control for Line Tracking Robot

Rihem Farkh*, Khaled Aljaloud

College of Engineering, Muzahimiyah Branch, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2454, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia

* Corresponding Author: Rihem Farkh. Email: email

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing 2023, 35(1), 901-911. https://doi.org/10.32604/iasc.2023.027614

Abstract

In a controlled indoor environment, line tracking has become the most practical and reliable navigation strategy for autonomous mobile robots. A line tracking robot is a self-mobile machine that can recognize and track a painted line on the floor. In general, the path is set and can be visible, such as a black line on a white surface with high contrasting colors. The robot’s path is marked by a distinct line or track, which the robot follows to move. Several scientific contributions from the disciplines of vision and control have been made to mobile robot vision-based navigation. Localization, automated map generation, autonomous navigation and path tracking is all becoming more frequent in vision applications. A visual navigation line tracking robot should detect the line with a camera using an image processing technique. The paper focuses on combining computer vision techniques with a proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller for automatic steering and speed control. A prototype line tracking robot is used to evaluate the proposed control strategy.

Keywords

Line tracking robot; vision navigation; PID control; image processing; OpenCV; raspberry pi

Cite This Article

APA Style
Farkh, R., Aljaloud, K. (2023). Vision Navigation Based PID Control for Line Tracking Robot. Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, 35(1), 901–911. https://doi.org/10.32604/iasc.2023.027614
Vancouver Style
Farkh R, Aljaloud K. Vision Navigation Based PID Control for Line Tracking Robot. Intell Automat Soft Comput. 2023;35(1):901–911. https://doi.org/10.32604/iasc.2023.027614
IEEE Style
R. Farkh and K. Aljaloud, “Vision Navigation Based PID Control for Line Tracking Robot,” Intell. Automat. Soft Comput., vol. 35, no. 1, pp. 901–911, 2023. https://doi.org/10.32604/iasc.2023.027614



cc Copyright © 2023 The Author(s). Published by Tech Science Press.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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