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A Recursive High Payload Reversible Data Hiding Using Integer Wavelet and Arnold Transform

by Amishi Mahesh Kapadia*, P. Nithyanandam

School of Computer Science and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Chennai, 600012, Tamilnadu, India

* Corresponding Author: Amishi Mahesh Kapadia. Email: email

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing 2023, 35(1), 537-552. https://doi.org/10.32604/iasc.2023.027070

Abstract

Reversible data hiding is an information hiding technique that requires the retrieval of the error free cover image after the extraction of the secret image. We suggested a technique in this research that uses a recursive embedding method to increase capacity substantially using the Integer wavelet transform and the Arnold transform. The notion of Integer wavelet transforms is to ensure that all coefficients of the cover images are used during embedding with an increase in payload. By scrambling the cover image, Arnold transform adds security to the information that gets embedded and also allows embedding more information in each iteration. The hybrid combination of Integer wavelet transform and Arnold transform results to build a more efficient and secure system. The proposed method employs a set of keys to ensure that information cannot be decoded by an attacker. The experimental results show that it aids in the development of a more secure storage system and withstand few tampering attacks The suggested technique is tested on many image formats, including medical images. Various performance metrics proves that the retrieved cover image and hidden image are both intact. This System is proven to withstand rotation attack as well.

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Cite This Article

APA Style
Kapadia, A.M., Nithyanandam, P. (2023). A recursive high payload reversible data hiding using integer wavelet and arnold transform. Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, 35(1), 537-552. https://doi.org/10.32604/iasc.2023.027070
Vancouver Style
Kapadia AM, Nithyanandam P. A recursive high payload reversible data hiding using integer wavelet and arnold transform. Intell Automat Soft Comput . 2023;35(1):537-552 https://doi.org/10.32604/iasc.2023.027070
IEEE Style
A. M. Kapadia and P. Nithyanandam, “A Recursive High Payload Reversible Data Hiding Using Integer Wavelet and Arnold Transform,” Intell. Automat. Soft Comput. , vol. 35, no. 1, pp. 537-552, 2023. https://doi.org/10.32604/iasc.2023.027070



cc Copyright © 2023 The Author(s). Published by Tech Science Press.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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