Open Access

ARTICLE

Errorless Underwater Channel Selection Scheme Using Forward Error Rectification and Modulation

by A. Herald^1,*, C. Vennila²

1 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Kings College of Engineering, Punalkulam, Pudukkottai, 613303, India
2 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Saranathan College of Engineering, Panjapur, Thiruchirapalli, 620012, India

* Corresponding Author: A. Herald. Email:

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing 2022, 34(2), 753-768. https://doi.org/10.32604/iasc.2022.025362

Received 21 November 2021; Accepted 06 January 2022; Issue published 03 May 2022

Abstract

Acoustic and optical communication are the best options for data transmission in underwater communication. This paper presents the simulation model of an underwater wireless optical communication channel using the Errorless Channel Selection Using Forward Error Rectification and Modulation Progression (ECFM). The suitable modulation methods are used to encode and transfer the packets properly, the data is encoded in differential phase shift key mode at the phase of the light wave carrier. In addition, to send and receive data, an error rectification method is developed in the transport layer, which improves network speed. In addition, we create connections by observing the impact of the refractive index of the optical channel and the reflections formed on the surface of the water. As well as the distance the data travels, throughput, packet delivery ratio, energy consumed, and delay are calculated and discussed using a network simulator. We also look at the losses caused by the operation of the channels running on the network and its location points.

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Keywords

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