Open Access

ARTICLE

Arrhythmia and Disease Classification Based on Deep Learning Techniques

by Ramya G. Franklin^1,*, B. Muthukumar²

1 School of Computing, Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, 600119, India
2 Department of Computer Science and Engineering, United Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, 641020, India

* Corresponding Author: Ramya G. Franklin. Email:

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing 2022, 31(2), 835-851. https://doi.org/10.32604/iasc.2022.019877

Received 29 April 2021; Accepted 16 June 2021; Issue published 22 September 2021

Abstract

Electrocardiography (ECG) is a method for monitoring the human heart’s electrical activity. ECG signal is often used by clinical experts in the collected time arrangement for the evaluation of any rhythmic circumstances of a topic. The research was carried to make the assignment computerized by displaying the problem with encoder-decoder methods, by using misfortune appropriation to predict standard or anomalous information. The two Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and the Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) fully connected layer (FCL) have shown improved levels over deep learning networks (DLNs) across a wide range of applications such as speech recognition, prediction etc., As CNNs are suitable to reduce recurrence types, LSTMs are reasonable for temporary displays and DNNs are appropriate for preparing highlights for a more divisible area. CNN, LSTM, and DNNs are appropriate to view. The complementarity of CNNs, LSTMs, and DNNs was explored in this paper by consolidating them through a single architecture firm. Our findings show that the methodology suggested can expressively explain ECG series and of detection of anomalies through scores that beat other techniques supervised as well as unsupervised technique. The LSTM-Network and FL also showed that the imbalanced data sets of the ECG beat detection issue have been consistently solved and that they have not been prone to the accuracy of ECG-Signals. The novel approach should be used to assist cardiologists in their accurate and unbiased analysis of ECG signals in telemedicine scenarios.

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