Open Access

ARTICLE

Application of Vortex Generators to Remove Heat Trapped in Closed Channels

Alim Al Ayub Ahmed^1,*, Salim Oudah Mezan², Binyamin³, Murtadha Doghiam Abdullah⁴, Elena Tesleva⁵, Linar G. Akhmetov⁶, Rustem Zalilov⁷, Mustafa M. Kadhim^8,9,10, Abduladheem Turki Jalil^11,12

1 School of Accounting, Jiujiang University, Jiujiang, 332000, China
2 General Directorate of Education in Al-Muthanna Governorate, Ministry of Education, Samawah, 66001, Iraq
3 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur, Samarinda, 75124, Indonesia
4 College of Petroleum Engineering, Al-Ayen University, Thi-Qar, 64001, Iraq
5 National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, Tomsk, 634050, Russia
6 Kazan Federal University, Kazan, 420008, Russian
7 Nosov Magnitogorsk State Technical University, Magnitogorsk, 455000, Russia
8 Department of Dentistry, Kut University College, Kut, Wasit, 52001, Iraq
9 College of Technical Engineering, The Islamic University, Najaf, 7003, Iraq
10 Department of Pharmacy, OsolAldeen University College, Baghdad, 993P+PWX, Iraq
11 Faculty of Biology and Ecology, Yanka Kupala State University of Grodno, Grodno, 230023, Belarus
12 College of Technical Engineering, The Islamic University, Najaf, 7003, Iraq

* Corresponding Author: Alim Al Ayub Ahmed. Email:

(This article belongs to the Special Issue: Advances in Fluid Flow and Smart Materials)

Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing 2023, 19(1), 15-24. https://doi.org/10.32604/fdmp.2022.019922

Received 24 October 2021; Accepted 14 March 2022; Issue published 02 August 2022

Abstract

The utilization of vortex generators to increase heat transfer from cylinders installed inside a duct is investigated. In particular, a channel containing eight cylinders with volumetric heat sources is considered for different values of the Reynolds number. The effective possibility to use vortex generators with different sizes to increase heat transfer and, consequently, reduce the surface temperature of the cylinders is examined. Also, the amount of pressure drop inside the channel due to the presence of vortex generators is considered and compared with the cases without vortex generators. The results show that although the addition of generators increases the pressure drop, it strongly contributes to increase the heat transfer coefficient inside the duct (up to 80–90%).

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Keywords

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