Open Access

ARTICLE

Free Convection of a Viscous Electrically Conducting Fluid Past a Stretching Surface

by Abdulmajeed D. Aldabesh¹, P. K. Pattnaik², S. Jena³, S. R. Mishra⁴, Mouna Ben Henda⁵, Iskander Tlili^5,*

1 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Albaha University, Al Bahah, 65527, Saudi Arabia
2 Department of Mathematics, College of Engineering and Technology, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, 751029, India
3 Department of Mathematics, Centurion University of Technology and Management, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, 751009, India
4 Department of Mathematics, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, 751030, India
5 Physics Department, College of Science, Al-Zulfi, Majmaah University, AL-Majmaah, 11952, Saudi Arabia

* Corresponding Author: Iskander Tlili. Email:

Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing 2022, 18(2), 205-222. https://doi.org/10.32604/fdmp.2022.017899

Received 15 June 2021; Accepted 12 August 2021; Issue published 16 December 2021

Abstract

Free convection of a viscous electrically conducting liquid past a vertical stretching surface is investigated in the presence of a transverse magnetic field. Natural convection is driven by both thermal and solutal buoyancy. The original partial differential equations governing the problem are turned into a set of ordinary differential equations through a similar variables transformation. This alternate set of equations is solved through a Differential Transform Method (DTM) and the Pade approximation. The response of the considered physical system to the non-dimensional parameters accounting for the relative importance of different effects is assessed considering different situations.

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Keywords

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