Analysis of the Influence of Viscosity and Thermal Conductivity on Heat Transfer By Al2O3-Water Nanofluid
Houda Jalali1, ∗, Hassan Abbassi1
FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.15, No.3, pp. 253-270, 2019, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2019.03896
Abstract The addition of nanoparticles into liquid, even at low concentrations, leads to an increase in both, dynamic viscosity and thermal conductivity. Furthermore, the increase in temperature causes an increase in thermal conductivity and a decrease in the nanofluid viscosity. In this context, a numerical investigation of the competition between viscosity and thermal conductivity about their effects on heat transfer by Al2O3-water nanofluid was conducted. A numerical study of heat transfer in a square cavity, filled with Al2O3-water nanofluid and heated from the left side, was presented in this paper. Continuity, momentum, and thermal energy equations are… More >