Open Access

ARTICLE

DeepSVDNet: A Deep Learning-Based Approach for Detecting and Classifying Vision-Threatening Diabetic Retinopathy in Retinal Fundus Images

Anas Bilal¹, Azhar Imran², Talha Imtiaz Baig^3,4, Xiaowen Liu^1,*, Haixia Long¹, Abdulkareem Alzahrani⁵, Muhammad Shafiq⁶

1 College of Information Science and Technology, Hainan Normal University, Haikou, 571158, China
2 Department of Creative Technologies, Air University, Islamabad, Pakistan
3 School of Life Science and Technology, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China UESTC, Chengdu, China
4 School of Science and Technology, University of Management and Technology UMT, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan
5 Faculty of Computer Science & Information Technology, Al Baha University, Al Baha, Saudi Arabia
6 School of Information Engineering, Qujing Normal University, Qujing, China

* Corresponding Author: Xiaowen Liu. Email: