Open Access

ARTICLE

A Deep Learning Ensemble Method for Forecasting Daily Crude Oil Price Based on Snapshot Ensemble of Transformer Model

Ahmed Fathalla¹, Zakaria Alameer², Mohamed Abbas³, Ahmed Ali^4,5,*

1 Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, 41522, Egypt
2 Mining and Petroleum Department, Faculty of Engineering, Al-Azhar University, Qena, Egypt
3 School of Computer Science and Technology, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China
4 College of Computer Engineering and Sciences, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, 11942, Saudi Arabia
5 Higher Future Institute for Specialized Technological Studies, Cairo, 3044, Egypt

* Corresponding Author: Ahmed Ali. Email: