Open Access

ARTICLE

Message Verification Protocol Based on Bilinear Pairings and Elliptic Curves for Enhanced Security in Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks

Vincent Omollo Nyangaresi^1,2, Arkan A. Ghaib³, Hend Muslim Jasim⁴, Zaid Ameen Abduljabbar^4,5,6,*, Junchao Ma^5,*, Mustafa A. Al Sibahee^7,8, Abdulla J. Y. Aldarwish⁴, Ali Hasan Ali^9,10, Husam A. Neamah¹¹

1 Department of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Jaramogi Oginga Odinga University of Science and Technology, Bondo, 40601, Kenya
2 Department of Applied Electronics, Saveetha School of Engineering, SIMATS, Chennai, Tamilnadu, 602105, India
3 Information Technology Department, Management Technical College, Southern Technical University, Basrah, 61004, Iraq
4 Department of Computer Science, College of Education for Pure Sciences, University of Basrah, Basrah, 61004, Iraq
5 College of Big Data and Internet, Shenzhen Technology University, Shenzhen, 518118, China
6 Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen Institute, Shenzhen, 518000, China
7 National Engineering Laboratory for Big Data System Computing Technology, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China
8 Computer Technology Engineering Department, Iraq University College, Basrah, 61004, Iraq
9 Department of Mathematics, College of Education for Pure Sciences, University of Basrah, Basrah, 61004, Iraq
10 Institute of Mathematics, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, H-4002, Hungary
11 Department of Electrical Engineering and Mechatronics, Faculty of Engineering, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, 4028, Hungary

* Corresponding Authors: Zaid Ameen Abduljabbar. Email: ; Junchao Ma. Email: