Open Access

ARTICLE

Embedded System Development for Detection of Railway Track Surface Deformation Using Contour Feature Algorithm

Tarique Rafique Memon^1,2,*, Tayab Din Memon^3,4, Imtiaz Hussain Kalwar⁵, Bhawani Shankar Chowdhry¹

1 NCRA-HHCMS Lab, Mehran University of Engineering & Technology Jamshoro, 76062, Pakistan
2 Department of Electronic Engineering, Quaid-e-Awam University of Engineering, Science & Technology Nawabshah, 67480, Pakistan
3 Design and Creative Technology, Torrens University Australia, 196 Flinders Street, Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia
4 Department of Electronic Engineering, Mehran University of Engineering and Technology, Jamshoro, 76062, Pakistan
5 Department of Electronics and Power Engineering, Pakistan Navy Engineering College, NUST Karachi, 75350, Pakistan

* Corresponding Author: Tarique Rafique Memon. Email: