Open Access

ARTICLE

Improved Bat Algorithm with Deep Learning-Based Biomedical ECG Signal Classification Model

Marwa Obayya¹, Nadhem NEMRI², Lubna A. Alharbi³, Mohamed K. Nour⁴, Mrim M. Alnfiai⁵, Mohammed Abdullah Al-Hagery⁶, Nermin M. Salem⁷, Mesfer Al Duhayyim^8,*

1 Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh, 11671, Saudi Arabia
2 Department of Information Systems, College of Science and Art at Mahayil, King Khalid University, Saudi Arabia
3 Department of Computer Science, College of Computers and Information Technology, Tabuk University, Saudi Arabia
4 Department of Computer Sciences, College of Computing and Information System, Umm Al-Qura University, Saudi Arabia
5 Department of Information Technology, College of Computers and Information Technology, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif, 21944, Saudi Arabia
6 Department of Computer Science, College of Computer, Qassim University, Saudi Arabia
7 Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Future University in Egypt, New Cairo, 11835, Egypt
8 Department of Computer Science, College of Sciences and Humanities-Aflaj, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Saudi Arabia

* Corresponding Author: Mesfer Al Duhayyim. Email: