Open Access

ARTICLE

Intrusion Detection Based on Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory with Attention Mechanism

Yongjie Yang¹, Shanshan Tu¹, Raja Hashim Ali², Hisham Alasmary^3,4, Muhammad Waqas^5,6,*, Muhammad Nouman Amjad⁷

1 Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Perception and Autonomous Control, Faculty of Information Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
2 Faculty of Computer Science and Engineering, GIK Institute of Engineering Sciences and Technology, Topi, 23460, Pakistan
3 Department of Computer Science, College of Computer Science, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia
4 Information Security and Cybersecurity Unit, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia
5 Computer Engineering Department, College of Information Technology, University of Bahrain, 32038, Bahrain
6 School of Engineering, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup Perth, WA, 6027, Australia
7 School of Engineering, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan

* Corresponding Author: Muhammad Waqas. Email: