Open Access

ARTICLE

Optimal Bidirectional LSTM for Modulation Signal Classification in Communication Systems

Manar Ahmed Hamza^1,*, Siwar Ben Haj Hassine², Souad Larabi-Marie-Sainte³, Mohamed K. Nour⁴, Fahd N. Al-Wesabi^5,6, Abdelwahed Motwakel¹, Anwer Mustafa Hilal¹, Mesfer Al Duhayyim⁷

1 Department of Computer and Self Development, Preparatory Year Deanship, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, AlKharj, Saudi Arabia
2 Department of Computer Science, College of Science and Arts, King Khalid University, Mahayil Asir, Saudi Arabia
3 Department of Computer Science, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Prince Sultan University, Saudi Arabia
4 Department of Computer Science, College of Computing and Information System, Umm Al-Qura University,Saudi Arabia
5 Department of Computer Science, College of Science & Art at Mahayil, King Khalid University, Saudi Arabia
6 Faculty of Computer and IT, Sana'a University, Sana'a, Yemen
7 Department of Natural and Applied Sciences, College of Community-Aflaj, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Saudi Arabia

* Corresponding Author: Manar Ahmed Hamza. Email: