Open Access

ARTICLE

A Drones Optimal Path Planning Based on Swarm Intelligence Algorithms

Mahmoud Ragab^1,2,3,*, Ali Altalbe¹, Abdullah Saad Al-Malaise ALGhamdi⁴, S. Abdel-khalek^5,6, Rashid A. Saeed⁷

1 Information Technology Department, Faculty of Computing and Information Technology, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
2 Center of Artificial Intelligence for Precision Medicines, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
3 Information Systems Department, Faculty of Computing and Information Technology, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
4 Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Naser City 11884, Cairo, Egypt
5 Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia
6 Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Sohag University, Sohag, Egypt
7 Department of Computer Engineering, College of Computers and Information Technology, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia

* Corresponding Author: Mahmoud Ragab. Email: