Open Access

ARTICLE

Atmospheric Convection Model Based Digital Confidentiality Scheme

Noor Munir¹, Majid Khan^1,*, Mohammad Mazyad Hazzazi², Amer Aljaedi³, Sajjad Shaukat Jamal², Iqtadar Hussain⁴
1 Department of Applied Mathematics and Statistics, Institute of Space Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan
2 Department of Mathematics, College of Science, King Khalid University, Abha, 61413, Saudi Arabia
3 College of Computing and Information Technology, University of Tabuk, Tabuk, 71491, Saudi Arabia
4 Department of Mathematics, Statistics and Physics, Qatar University, Doha, 2713, Qatar
* Corresponding Author: Majid Khan. Email:

Computers, Materials & Continua 2022, 71(3), 4503-4522. https://doi.org/10.32604/cmc.2022.021077

Received 22 June 2021; Accepted 04 August 2021; Issue published 14 January 2022

Abstract

Nonlinear dynamics is a fascinating area that is intensely affecting a wide range of different disciplines of science and technology globally. The combination of different innovative topics of information security and high-speed computing has added new visions into the behavior of complex nonlinear dynamical systems which uncovered amazing results even in the least difficult nonlinear models. The generation of complex actions from a very simple dynamical method has a strong relation with information security. The protection of digital content is one of the inescapable concerns of the digitally advanced world. Today, information plays an important role in everyday life and affects the surroundings rapidly. These digital contents consist of text, images, audio, and videos, respectively. Due to the vast usage of digital images in the number of social and web applications, its security is one of the biggest issues. In this work, we have offered an innovative image encryption technique based on present criteria of confusion and diffusion. The designed scheme comprises two major nonlinear dynamical systems. We have employed discrete fractional chaotic iterative maps to add confusion capability in our suggested algorithm and continuous chaotic Lorenz system. We have verified our offered scheme by using statistical analysis. The investigations under the statistical tests suggested that our proposed technique is quite reasonable for the security of digital data.

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Keywords

Lorenz atmospheric convection model; fractional logistic map; image encryption; S-box

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