Open Access

ARTICLE

A Deep Two-State Gated Recurrent Unit for Particulate Matter (PM_2.5) Concentration Forecasting

Muhammad Zulqarnain¹, Rozaida Ghazali^1,*, Habib Shah², Lokman Hakim Ismail¹, Abdullah Alsheddy³, Maqsood Mahmud⁴

1 Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Batu Pahat, Johor, Malaysia
2 College of Computer Science, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia
3 College of Computer and Information Sciences, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
4 Department of Management Information Systems, College of Business Administration, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, 31441, Dammam, Saudi Arabia

* Corresponding Author: Rozaida Ghazali. Email: