Open Access

ARTICLE

Urdu Ligature Recognition System: An Evolutionary Approach

Naila Habib Khan^1,*, Awais Adnan¹, Abdul Waheed^2,3, Mahdi Zareei⁴, Abdallah Aldosary⁵, Ehab Mahmoud Mohamed^6,7

1 Department of Computer Science, Institute of Management Sciences, Peshawar, 25000, Pakistan
2 Department of Information Technology, Hazara University, Mansehra, 21120, Pakistan
3 School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, South Korea
4 Tecnologico de Monterrey, School of Engineering and Sciences, Zapopan, 45201, Mexico
5 Department of Computer Science, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, As Sulayyil, 11991, Saudi Arabia
6 Electrical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Wadi Addwasir, 11991, Saudi Arabia
7 Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Aswan University, Aswan, 81542, Egypt

* Corresponding Author: Naila Habib Khan. Email: