TY - EJOU
AU - Liu, Wenjie
AU - Chen, Zhenyu
AU - Liu, Jinsuo
AU - Su, Zhaofeng
AU - Chi, Lianhua
TI - Full-Blind Delegating Private Quantum Computation
T2 - Computers, Materials \& Continua
PY - 2018
VL - 56
IS - 2
SN - 1546-2226
AB - The delegating private quantum computation (DQC) protocol with the universal quantum gate set {X,Z,H,P,R,CNOT} was firstly proposed by Broadbent et al. [Broadbent (2015)], and then Tan et al. [Tan and Zhou (2017)] tried to put forward a half-blind DQC protocol (HDQC) with another universal set {H,P,CNOT,T}. However, the decryption circuit of Toffoli gate (i.e. T) is a little redundant, and Tan et al.’s protocol [Tan and Zhou (2017)] exists the information leak. In addition, both of these two protocols just focus on the blindness of data (i.e. the client’s input and output), but do not consider the blindness of computation (i.e. the delegated quantum operation). For solving these problems, we propose a full-blind DQC protocol (FDQC) with quantum gate set {H,P,CNOT,T}, where the desirable delegated quantum operation, one of {H,P,CNOT,T}, is replaced by a fixed sequence (H,P,CZ,CNOT,T) to make the computation blind, and the decryption circuit of Toffoli gate is also optimized. Analysis shows that our protocol can not only correctly perform any delegated quantum computation, but also holds the characteristics of data blindness and computation blindness.
KW - Delegating private quantum computation
KW - universal quantum gate set
KW - full-blind
KW - Toffoli gate
KW - circuit optimization
DO - 10.3970/cmc.2018.02288