Open Access

ARTICLE

A Theoretical Analysis on Elastic and Elastoplastic Stress Solutions for Functionally Graded Materials Using Averaging Technique of Composites

Bingfei Liu¹, Guansuo Dui^2,3, Benming Xie¹, Libiao Xin³, Lijun Xue³

1 Airport College, Civil Aviation University of China, Tianjin, 300300, China.
2 Corresponding author. Tel.: +1-86-1051688437; fax: +1-86-1051682094. E-mail addresses: Gs-dui@center.njtu.edu.cn
3 Institute of Mechanics, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China