Open Access
REVIEW
Neural stem cell-derived exosomes: a cell-free transplant for potential cure of neurological diseases
1 Department of Neurosurgery, Southern Medical University Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510310, China
2 Department of Orthopaedics, Chaozhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chaozhou, 521011, China
3 Department of Neurosurgery, The Second People’s Hospital of Pingnan, Pingnan, 537300, China
4 Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing, 210009, China
5 Section of Neurosurgery, The Aga Khan University, Karachi, 74800, Pakistan
6 Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, 999077, China
* Corresponding Author: LUKUI CHEN. Email:
# These authors contributed equally to this work and shared first authorship