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Role of necroptosis in spinal cord injury and its therapeutic implications

JIAWEI FU1,2,3,#, CHUNSHUAI WU1,2,3,#, GUANHUA XU1,2,3, JINLONG ZHANG1, YIQIU LI1, CHUNYAN JI1,2,3, ZHIMING CUI1,2,3,*

1 The Affiliated Hospital 2 of Nantong University, Nantong University, The First People’s Hospital of Nantong, Nantong, 226001, China
2 Key Laboratory for Restoration Mechanism and Clinical Translation of Spinal Cord Injury, Nantong, 226001, China
3 Research Institute for Spine and Spinal Cord Disease of Nantong University, Nantong, 226001, China

* Corresponding Author: ZHIMING CUI. Email: email
# Jiawei Fu and Chunshuai Wu should be considered joint first authors

(This article belongs to the Special Issue: Neuroimmune Interactions at the Crossroads of Health and Disease)

BIOCELL 2023, 47(4), 739-749. https://doi.org/10.32604/biocell.2023.026881

Abstract

Spinal cord injury (SCI), a complex neurological disorder, triggers a series of devastating neuropathological events such as ischemia, oxidative stress, inflammatory events, neuronal apoptosis, and motor dysfunction. However, the classical necrosome, which consists of receptor-interacting protein (RIP)1, RIP3, and mixed-lineage kinase domain-like protein, is believed to control a novel type of programmed cell death called necroptosis, through tumour necrosis factor-alpha/tumour necrosis factor receptor-1 signalling or other stimuli. Several studies reported that necroptosis plays an important role in neural cell damage, release of intracellular pro-inflammatory factors, lysosomal dysfunction and endoplasmic reticulum stress. Recent research indicates that necroptosis is crucial to the pathophysiology of a number of neurological disorders and SCIs. In our review, we summarize the potential role of programmed cell death regulated by necroptosis in SCI based on its molecular and pathophysiological mechanisms. We also summarize the targets of several necroptosis pathways, which provide a more reliable reference for the treatment of SCI.

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APA Style
FU, J., WU, C., XU, G., ZHANG, J., LI, Y. et al. (2023). Role of necroptosis in spinal cord injury and its therapeutic implications. BIOCELL, 47(4), 739-749. https://doi.org/10.32604/biocell.2023.026881
Vancouver Style
FU J, WU C, XU G, ZHANG J, LI Y, JI C, et al. Role of necroptosis in spinal cord injury and its therapeutic implications. BIOCELL . 2023;47(4):739-749 https://doi.org/10.32604/biocell.2023.026881
IEEE Style
J. FU et al., “Role of necroptosis in spinal cord injury and its therapeutic implications,” BIOCELL , vol. 47, no. 4, pp. 739-749, 2023. https://doi.org/10.32604/biocell.2023.026881



cc Copyright © 2023 The Author(s). Published by Tech Science Press.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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