Effect of Peroxiredoxin 1 on the biological function of airway epithelial cells and epithelial-mesenchymal transition
HUOGEN LIU, YUNDI SHI, XIN WAN, YING LIU, HAILIN SHU, FENGMING HUANG, ZHENBIN GONG, LING GU
BIOCELL, Vol.46, No.12, pp. 2671-2680, 2022, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2022.018054
(This article belongs to the Special Issue:
Single Cell Technologies and Molecular Mechanisms of Diseases)
Abstract Peroxiredoxin 1 (PRDX1) participates in tumor cell proliferation, apoptosis, migration, invasion, and the epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT). This study aimed to investigate the effect of PRDX1 on the EMT of airway epithelial cells stimulated with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-β1). PRDX1 overexpression significantly increased the proliferation and migration of human bronchial epithelial (BEAS-2B) cells, reduced cell apoptosis (
p < 0.01), and induced EMT and collagen deposition by upregulating the expression of the matrix metallopeptidase (MMP)2, MMP9, α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA), N-cadherin, vimentin and twist proteins and inhibiting E-cadherin expression (
p < 0.05). PRDX1 overexpression
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