Guest Editors
Prof. Jafar. Rezaie, Solid Tumor Research Center, Cellular and Molecular Medicine Institute, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Iran. Rezaie.j@umsu.ac.ir
Prof. Xinhua Liao, School of Life Sciences, Shanghai University, China. xinhualiao@foxmail.com
Prof. Shenglong Li, Department of Bone and Soft Tissue Tumor Surgery, Cancer Hospital of China Medical University, Liaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute, China. lishenglong@cancerhosp-ln-cmu.com
Dr. Jiannan Li, Department of General Surgery, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, China. jnli@ciac.ac.cn
Dr. Tongming Liu, Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology, A-STAR, Singapore. dbsliutm@yahoo.com
Summary
Regenerative medicine purposes at the functional renewal of a damaged, malfunctioning, or missing tissue. There are approaches in regenerative medicine. For example, cell-based therapies, where cells are administered to restore a tissue either directly or through paracrine functions. Another approach is often referred to as classical tissue engineering, and consists of the combined use of cells and a biodegradable scaffold to form a tissue. In recent years, many researchers have shown that extracellular vesicles such as exosomes derived from stem cells can participate in regenerative medicine. These particles are lipid membrane vesicles, containing many RNAs proteins, and transmembrane proteins presented in the fitting, and functional orientation. Extracellular vesicles can be combined in regenerative therapies, for example by simple injection, mixing with hydrogels, or coating scaffolds with extracellular vesicles using fibrin gels or specific linkers. Extracellular vesicles/exosomes can participate in regeneration of cardiovascular system, respiratory system, renal system, nervous system, skin and wound healing, and bone and cartilage regeneration. Clinical application of stem cells derived exosomes have been reported, however, some challenges remain unsolved.
· Stem cells in regenerative medicine
· Extracellular vesicles in regenerative medicine
· Exosomes of stem cells in regenerative medicine
· Exosomes and tissue engineering
· Modifying exosomes for regenerative medicine
· Exosomes as drug delivery system for regenerative medicine
· Biomaterials containing exosomes for regenerative medicine
Keywords
Extracellular vesicles, Exosomes, Regenerative medicine, Stem cells
Published Papers