Open Access

ARTICLE

Traffic Control Based on Integrated Kalman Filtering and Adaptive Quantized Q-Learning Framework for Internet of Vehicles

Othman S. Al-Heety^1,*, Zahriladha Zakaria^1,*, Ahmed Abu-Khadrah², Mahamod Ismail³, Sarmad Nozad Mahmood⁴, Mohammed Mudhafar Shakir⁵, Sameer Alani⁶, Hussein Alsariera¹

1 Faculty of Electronic and Computer Engineering, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka (UTeM), Durian Tunggal, Malaysia
2 College of Computing & Informatics, Saudi Electronic University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
3 Department of Electrical, Electronic and System Engineering, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, UKM Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia
4 Computer Technology Engineering, College of Engineering Technology, Al-Kitab University, Kirkuk, Iraq
5 Faculty of Engineering and Electronic Engineering, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM), Batu Pahat, Malaysia
6 Research Center Department, The University of Mashreq, Baghdad, Iraq

* Corresponding Authors: Othman S. Al-Heety. Email: ; Zahriladha Zakaria. Email: