Open Access

ARTICLE

Flow Breakdown of Hybrid Nanofluid on a Rigid Surface with Power Law Fluid as Lubricated Layers

Mirza Naveed Jahangeer Baig¹, Nadeem Salamat¹, Sohail Nadeem^2,3,*, Naeem Ullah², Mohamed Bechir Ben Hamida^4,5,6, Hassan Ali Ghazwani⁷, Sayed M. Eldin⁸, A. S. Al-Shafay⁹

1 Instituite of Mathematics, Khwaja Fareed University of Engineering and Information Technology, Rahim yar Khan, 64200, Pakistan
2 Department of Mathematics, Quaid-I-Azam University, Islamabad, 44000, Pakistan
3 Department of Mathematics, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou, 325035, China
4 College of Engineering, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), Riyadh, 11564, Saudi Arabia
5 Research Laboratory of Ionized Backgrounds and Reagents Studies (EMIR), Preparatory Institute for Engineering Studies of Monastir (IPEIM), University of Monastir, Monastir, 5060, Tunisia
6 Higher School of Sciences and Technology of Hammam Sousse, Department of Physics, Jazan, 82511, Kingdom of Saudia Arabia
7 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of engineering, Jazan University, P. O. Box 45124, Jazan, Kingdom of Saudia Arabia
8 Center of Research, Faculty of Engineering, Future University in Egypt, New Cairo, 11835, Egypt
9 Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Alkharj, 16436, Saudi Arabia

* Corresponding Author: Sohail Nadeem. Email: