Open Access

ARTICLE

Exploiting the Direct Link in IRS Assisted NOMA Networks with Hardware Impairments

Ziwei Liu¹, Xinwei Yue^1,*, Shuo Chen¹, Xuliang Liu², Yafei Wang¹, Wanwei Tang³

1 Key Laboratory of Modern Measurement & Control Technology, Ministry of Education, School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing Information Science and Technology University, Beijing, 100101, China
2 The Party Committee Office, Yellow River Conservancy Technical Institute, Kaifeng, 475001, China
3 Tangshan University, Tangshan, 063000, China

* Corresponding Author: Xinwei Yue. Email: