Open Access

ARTICLE

Stress Relaxation and Sensitivity Weight for Bi-Directional Evolutionary Structural Optimization to Improve the Computational Efficiency and Stabilization on Stress-Based Topology Optimization

Chao Ma, Yunkai Gao^*, Yuexing Duan, Zhe Liu

School of Automotive Studies, Tongji University, Shanghai, 201804, China

* Corresponding Author: Yunkai Gao. Email: