Open Access
ARTICLE
Fragility Assessment of Pre-Northridge Steel Moment Frames Using Finite-Length Plastic Hinge Elements and Concentrated Plasticity Fracture Elements
National Laboratory of Civil Engineering (LNEC) & CERIS-Civil Engineering Research and
Innovation for Sustainability, DECivil, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.
School of Civil and Construction Engineering, Oregon State University, Oregon, USA and University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Resilience Engineering Research Group, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
*Corresponding Author: Filipe L. A. Ribeiro. Email: .